UL 9540,
UL 9540,

Icyemezo cya CE ni iki?

Ikimenyetso cya CE ni “pasiporo” y'ibicuruzwa byinjira ku isoko ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi n’isoko ry’ibihugu by’Ubucuruzi ku Buntu. Ibicuruzwa byose biteganijwe (bigira uruhare muburyo bushya bwo kuyobora), byaba bikozwe hanze y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi cyangwa mu bihugu bigize Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, kugira ngo bikwirakwizwe mu bwisanzure ku isoko ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa n’amabwiriza ndetse n’ibipimo bihujwe mbere yo kuba yashyizwe ku isoko ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, hanyuma ushireho ikimenyetso cya CE. Iki nicyo gisabwa itegeko ryumuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ku bicuruzwa bifitanye isano, ritanga ibipimo ngenderwaho bya tekiniki bihuriweho n’ubucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa by’ibihugu bitandukanye ku isoko ry’Uburayi kandi byoroshya inzira z’ubucuruzi.

CENi ubuhe buyobozi bwa CE?

Aya mabwiriza ni inyandiko ishinga amategeko yashyizweho n’inama y’umuryango w’ibihugu by’i Burayi na Komisiyo y’Uburayi babiherewe uburenganziraAmasezerano y’umuryango w’ibihugu by’i Burayi. Amabwiriza akoreshwa kuri bateri ni:

2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: Amabwiriza ya Batiri. Batteri zubahiriza aya mabwiriza zigomba kugira imyanda ishobora kwerekana;

2014/30 / EU: Amabwiriza yo guhuza amashanyarazi (Amabwiriza ya EMC). Batteri zubahiriza aya mabwiriza zigomba kugira ikimenyetso cya CE;

2011/65 / EU: Amabwiriza ya ROHS. Batteri zubahiriza aya mabwiriza zigomba kugira ikimenyetso cya CE;

Inama: Gusa mugihe ibicuruzwa byujuje amabwiriza yose ya CE (ikimenyetso cya CE kigomba gukenerwa), ikimenyetso cya CE gishobora kwandikwa mugihe ibisabwa byose byubuyobozi byujujwe.

NeIcyangombwa cyo gusaba icyemezo cya CE

Ibicuruzwa byose biva mu bihugu bitandukanye bifuza kwinjira mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi n’ubucuruzi bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi bigomba gusaba ibyangombwa byemewe na CE na CE byashyizwe ku bicuruzwa. Kubwibyo, icyemezo cya CE ni pasiporo y'ibicuruzwa byinjira mu bihugu by’Uburayi no mu bucuruzi bw’Uburayi.

Inyungu zo gusaba ibyemezo bya CE

1. Amategeko y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, hamwe no guhuza ibipimo ntabwo ari byinshi mu bwinshi, ariko kandi biragoye mubirimo. Kubwibyo, kubona icyemezo cya CE ni amahitamo meza cyane yo gukoresha igihe n'imbaraga kimwe no kugabanya ingaruka;

2. Icyemezo cya CE gishobora gufasha kugirirwa ikizere n’abaguzi n’ikigo gishinzwe kugenzura isoko ku rugero runini;

3. Irashobora gukumira neza ikibazo cyinshingano zidafite ishingiro;

4. Imbere yimanza, icyemezo cya CE kizahinduka ibimenyetso byemewe byemewe n'amategeko;

5. Bimaze guhanwa n’ibihugu by’Uburayi, urwego rushinzwe gutanga ibyemezo ruzafatanya guhangana n’umushinga, bityo bigabanye ingaruka z’umushinga.

Kuki MCM?

● MCM ifite itsinda rya tekiniki rifite abanyamwuga barenga 20 bakora ibijyanye na batiri CE ibyemezo, biha abakiriya amakuru yihuse kandi yuzuye kandi agezweho ya CE;

MCM itanga ibisubizo bitandukanye bya CE harimo LVD, EMC, amabwiriza ya batiri, nibindi kubakiriya;

MCM yatanze ibizamini birenga 4000 bya CE ku isi kugeza uyu munsi.

Ibizamini byaUL 9540Ibikomoka kuri UL 9540, intego yayo ni ugusuzuma umutekano wibicuruzwa byanyuma mugihe cyo kuyikoresha no kuyikoresha no gusonerwa cyangwa kuruhuka ibihe byubushakashatsi binyuze mumashanyarazi no gupima ubushyuhe (nko kongera ubushobozi bwuzuye bwa sisitemu yo kubika ingufu, kugabanya intera yo kwishyiriraho, nibindi). Ukoresha iyi raporo rero ni ishami cyangwa abakozi babiherewe uburenganzira na leta aho ibicuruzwa byashyizwe. Kubwibyo, mugihe ukora iki kizamini, kumenyekana cyangwa kumenyekanisha ikigo gitanga raporo ni ngombwa cyane. Nkikigo mpuzamahanga cyemeza ibyemezo, TUV RH izwi cyane muburayi ndetse no muri Amerika ya ruguru, kandi ni umwe mu mashyirahamwe inganda n’inganda zizera cyane.
Kuba umuryango wagatatu uhagaritse cyane kandi wibanda gusa kubutumwa bumwe, MCM, hamwe nabafatanyabikorwa bayo ku isi yose, TUVRH, QUACERT, ICAT, IQTC, CAAC (Ubuyobozi bukuru bw’indege za gisivili mu Bushinwa), Ikigo cy’igihugu, Ubuziranenge bwa Hubei na Ubugenzuzi bwibicuruzwa bya Bateri, CQC (Ubushinwa Bwiza Bwemeza Ubushinwa) nibindi, bwakoze neza 1/10 cyibicuruzwa bya batiri biboneka kumasoko yisi yose hifashishijwe igitekerezo cyibanze cya serivisi zizewe, zizewe, kandi zoroshye zo gupima no gutanga ibyemezo kuri bateri yimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, digital & Ibikoresho by'itumanaho Bateri, gutwara indege, icyemezo cya batiri muri Berezile, Vietnam, Ubuhinde, Uburayi, Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Koreya y'Epfo, Tayiwani (Ubushinwa), Ubuyapani, Uburusiya, Ukraine, Tayilande na Maleziya.