UL 1642 yongeyeho ikizamini gisabwa kugirango selile zikomeye

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UL 1642wongeyeho ikizamini gisabwa kuri selile zikomeye za leta,
UL 1642,

KC ni iki?

Kuva 25thKanama 2008 gahunda (KC Icyemezo) ni itegeko ritegekwa kandi ryigenga ryigenga ryumutekano ukurikije amategeko agenga umutekano w’amashanyarazi, gahunda yemeza umutekano w’ibicuruzwa no kugurisha.

Itandukaniro hagati yicyemezo giteganijwe no kwiyobora(ku bushake)kwemeza umutekano

Kugirango ucunge neza ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, icyemezo cya KC kigabanijwemo ibyemezo byumutekano byateganijwe kandi byigenga (kubushake) nkurwego rwibyago byibicuruzwa.Isomo ryicyemezo cya mandatire rikoreshwa mubikoresho byamashanyarazi imiterere nuburyo bwo kubikoresha bishobora gutera ibisubizo bikomeye biteye akaga cyangwa inzitizi nkumuriro, guhagarika amashanyarazi. Mugihe ibyangombwa byo kwiyobora (kubushake) ibyemezo byumutekano bikoreshwa mubikoresho byamashanyarazi imiterere nuburyo bwo kuyikoresha ntibishobora guteza ingaruka zikomeye cyangwa inzitizi nkumuriro, inkuba. Kandi akaga nimbogamizi birashobora gukumirwa mugupima ibikoresho byamashanyarazi.

HoNi nde ushobora gusaba icyemezo cya KC :

Abanyamategeko bose cyangwa abantu ku giti cyabo haba mu gihugu ndetse no hanze yacyo bakora imirimo yo gukora, guteranya, gutunganya ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi.

CheUburyo nuburyo bwo kwemeza umutekano :

Saba ibyemezo bya KC hamwe nicyitegererezo cyibicuruzwa bishobora kugabanywa muburyo bwibanze nicyitegererezo.

Kugirango usobanure ubwoko bwikitegererezo nigishushanyo cyibikoresho byamashanyarazi, izina ryibicuruzwa ridasanzwe rizatangwa ukurikije imikorere yaryo itandukanye.

Icyemezo cya KC kuri bateri ya Lithium

  1. Icyemezo cya KC kuri batiri ya lithiumKC62133: 2019
  2. Ibicuruzwa bya KC ibyemezo bya batiri ya lithium

A. Bateri ya kabiri ya lithium yo gukoresha mugukoresha ibintu byoroshye cyangwa ibikoresho bivanwaho

B. Akagari ntigengwa nicyemezo cya KC haba kugurisha cyangwa guteranyirizwa muri bateri.

C. Kuri bateri zikoreshwa mubikoresho bibika ingufu cyangwa UPS (amashanyarazi adahagarara), nimbaraga zabo zirenga 500Wh zirenze urugero.

D. Batteri ifite ingufu zingana munsi ya 400Wh / L iza mubyemezo kuva 1st, Mata 2016.

Kuki MCM?

● MCM ikomeza ubufatanye bwa hafi na laboratoire ya koreya, nka KTR (Korea Testing & Research Institute) kandi irashobora gutanga ibisubizo byiza hamwe nibikorwa bihendutse hamwe na serivisi yongerewe agaciro kubakiriya kuva igihe cyo kuyobora, inzira yo kwipimisha, gutanga ibyemezo igiciro.

Icyemezo cya KC kuri batiri ya lithium yumuriro irashobora kugerwaho mugutanga icyemezo cya CB hanyuma ukayihindura mubyemezo bya KC. Nka CBTL munsi ya TÜV Rheinland, MCM irashobora gutanga raporo nimpamyabumenyi zishobora gukoreshwa muguhindura icyemezo cya KC muburyo butaziguye. Kandi igihe cyo kuyobora gishobora kugabanywa niba ukoresheje CB na KC icyarimwe. Ikirenzeho, igiciro kijyanye nacyo kizaba cyiza.

Kugeza ubu, bateri nyinshi za leta zikomeye zishingiye kuri bateri ya lithium-sulfure. Batiri ya Litiyumu-sulfuru ifite ubushobozi bwihariye (1672mAh / g) hamwe n’ubucucike bwingufu (2600Wh / kg), bikubye inshuro 5 ubwinshi bwa batiri ya litiro-ion. Kubwibyo, bateri ya leta ikomeye nimwe mubishyushye bya batiri ya lithium. Nyamara, impinduka zikomeye mubunini bwa cathode ya sulfuru mugihe cya delithium / lithium, ikibazo cya dendrite ya lithium anode no kutagira ubushobozi bwa electrolyte ikomeye byabujije gucuruza cathode ya sulfuru. Imyaka rero rero, abashakashatsi bagiye bakora kunoza electrolyte hamwe ninteruro ya bateri ikomeye ya leta.
UL 1642ongeraho iki cyifuzo ufite intego yo gukemura neza ibibazo biterwa na bateri ikomeye (na selile) nibishobora guteza ingaruka mugihe ikoreshwa. Nyuma ya byose, selile zirimo sulphide electrolytite zirashobora kurekura gaze yubumara nka hydrogen sulphide mubihe bimwe bikabije. Kubwibyo, usibye ibizamini bimwe bisanzwe, dukeneye no gupima gaze yuburozi nyuma yibizamini. Ibintu byihariye byipimisha birimo: gupima ubushobozi, umuzunguruko mugufi, kwishyurwa bidasanzwe, gusohora ku gahato, guhungabana, guhonyora, ingaruka, kunyeganyega, gushyuha, ukwezi kwubushyuhe, umuvuduko muke, indege yaka, no gupima ibyuka bihumanya.Ibisanzwe GB / T 35590, aribyo ikubiyemo ingufu zitwara ibintu, ntabwo yashyizwe mubyemezo bya 3C. Impamvu nyamukuru irashobora kuba nuko GB / T 35590 yitondera cyane imikorere yinkomoko yamashanyarazi aho kuba umutekano, kandi ibyangombwa byumutekano byerekeza kuri GB 4943.1. Mugihe icyemezo cya 3C kirenze kubijyanye no kurinda umutekano wibicuruzwa, niyo mpamvu GB 4943.1 yatoranijwe nkibipimo byemeza inkomoko yamashanyarazi.


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