Amabwiriza agenga isoko ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi (EU) 20191020 yashyize mu bikorwa Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi,
CE,

HatNi ikiCEIcyemezo?

Ikimenyetso cya CE ni “pasiporo” y'ibicuruzwa byinjira ku isoko ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi n’isoko ry’ibihugu by’Ubucuruzi ku Buntu. Ibicuruzwa byose biteganijwe (bigira uruhare muburyo bushya bwo kuyobora), byaba bikozwe hanze y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi cyangwa mu bihugu bigize Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, kugira ngo bikwirakwizwe mu bwisanzure ku isoko ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa n’amabwiriza ndetse n’ibipimo bihujwe mbere yo kuba yashyizwe ku isoko ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, hanyuma ushireho ikimenyetso cya CE. Iki nicyo gisabwa itegeko ryumuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ku bicuruzwa bifitanye isano, ritanga ibipimo ngenderwaho bya tekiniki bihuriweho n’ubucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa by’ibihugu bitandukanye ku isoko ry’Uburayi kandi byoroshya inzira z’ubucuruzi.

CENi ubuhe buyobozi bwa CE?

Aya mabwiriza ni inyandiko ishinga amategeko yashyizweho n’inama y’umuryango w’ibihugu by’i Burayi na Komisiyo y’Uburayi babiherewe uburenganziraAmasezerano y’umuryango w’ibihugu by’i Burayi. Amabwiriza akoreshwa kuri bateri ni:

2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: Amabwiriza ya Batiri. Batteri zubahiriza aya mabwiriza zigomba kugira imyanda ishobora kwerekana;

2014/30 / EU: Amabwiriza yo guhuza amashanyarazi (Amabwiriza ya EMC). Batteri zubahiriza aya mabwiriza zigomba kugira ikimenyetso cya CE;

2011/65 / EU: Amabwiriza ya ROHS. Batteri zubahiriza aya mabwiriza zigomba kugira ikimenyetso cya CE;

Inama: Gusa mugihe ibicuruzwa byujuje amabwiriza yose ya CE (ikimenyetso cya CE kigomba gukenerwa), ikimenyetso cya CE gishobora kwandikwa mugihe ibisabwa byose byubuyobozi byujujwe.

NeIcyangombwa cyo gusaba icyemezo cya CE

Ibicuruzwa byose biva mu bihugu bitandukanye bifuza kwinjira mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi n’ubucuruzi bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi bigomba gusaba ibyangombwa byemewe na CE na CE byashyizwe ku bicuruzwa. Kubwibyo, icyemezo cya CE ni pasiporo y'ibicuruzwa byinjira mu bihugu by’Uburayi no mu bucuruzi bw’Uburayi.

Inyungu zo gusaba ibyemezo bya CE

1. Amategeko y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, hamwe no guhuza ibipimo ntabwo ari byinshi mu bwinshi, ariko kandi biragoye mubirimo. Kubwibyo, kubona icyemezo cya CE ni amahitamo meza cyane yo gukoresha igihe n'imbaraga kimwe no kugabanya ingaruka;

2. Icyemezo cya CE gishobora gufasha kugirirwa ikizere n’abaguzi n’ikigo gishinzwe kugenzura isoko ku rugero runini;

3. Irashobora gukumira neza ikibazo cyinshingano zidafite ishingiro;

4. Imbere yimanza, icyemezo cya CE kizahinduka ibimenyetso byemewe byemewe n'amategeko;

5. Bimaze guhanwa n’ibihugu by’Uburayi, urwego rushinzwe gutanga ibyemezo ruzafatanya guhangana n’umushinga, bityo bigabanye ingaruka z’umushinga.

Kuki MCM?

● MCM ifite itsinda rya tekiniki rifite abanyamwuga barenga 20 bakora ibijyanye na batiri CE ibyemezo, biha abakiriya amakuru yihuse kandi yuzuye kandi agezweho ya CE;

MCM itanga ibisubizo bitandukanye bya CE harimo LVD, EMC, amabwiriza ya batiri, nibindi kubakiriya;

MCM yatanze ibizamini birenga 4000 bya CE ku isi kugeza uyu munsi.

Ku ya 16 Nyakanga 2021, amabwiriza mashya y’umutekano w’ibicuruzwa by’Uburayi, Amabwiriza y’isoko ry’ibihugu by’Uburayi (EU) 2019/1020, yatangiye gukurikizwa kandi atangira gukurikizwa. Amabwiriza mashya arasaba ko ibicuruzwa bifite ikimenyetso cya CE bigomba kugira umuntu muri EU nkumuntu wubahiriza amasezerano (byitwa "umuntu ushinzwe Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi") .Ibisabwa kandi bireba ibicuruzwa bigurishwa kumurongo. Usibye ibikoresho byubuvuzi, guturika kw'abaturage hamwe n'ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe bizamura kandi bigenda, ibicuruzwa byose bifite ikimenyetso cya CE bikubiye muri aya mabwiriza.
Niba ugurisha ibicuruzwa byanditseho CE kandi bikozwe hanze y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, ugomba kwemeza ko ku ya 16 Nyakanga 2021 ko: Ibicuruzwa nkibi bifite umuntu ubishinzwe mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi cha Ubucuruzi bufite ikirango cya CE bufite amakuru y’umuntu ubishinzwe. Ibirango nkibi birashobora kwomekwa kubicuruzwa, ibicuruzwa, ibicuruzwa, cyangwa inyandiko ziherekeza.
Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ：
Uruganda cyangwa ikirango cyashinzwe muri EU imp Ibitumizwa mu mahanga (kubisobanuro byashyizweho muri EU), aho uwabikoze adashyizwe mubumwe; Uhagarariye ubyemerewe (mubisobanuro byashyizweho mubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi) ufite manda yanditse yakozwe nuwayikoze agena uhagarariye uburenganzira bwo gukora imirimo mu izina ryuwabikoze provider Utanga serivisi zuzuzwa zashyizweho mu bihugu by’Uburayi aho nta muhinguzi, utumiza mu mahanga cyangwa uhagarariye abiherewe uburenganzira yashinzwe mu Bumwe.