Incamake y'impinduka za Kode ya IMDG 40-20 (2021),
Icyemezo cya KC,
Kuva 25thKanama 2008 gahunda (Icyemezo cya KC) ni itegeko riteganijwe kandi ryigenga ryemeza umutekano ukurikije itegeko rigenga umutekano w’amashanyarazi, gahunda yemeza umutekano wo gukora no kugurisha.
Itandukaniro hagati yicyemezo giteganijwe no kwiyobora(ku bushake)kwemeza umutekano:
Kugirango ucunge neza ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, icyemezo cya KC kigabanijwemo ibyemezo byumutekano byateganijwe kandi byigenga (kubushake) nkurwego rwibyago byibicuruzwa.Isomo ryicyemezo cya mandatire rikoreshwa mubikoresho byamashanyarazi imiterere nuburyo bwo kubikoresha bishobora gutera ibisubizo bikomeye biteye akaga cyangwa inzitizi nkumuriro, guhagarika amashanyarazi. Mugihe ibyangombwa byo kwiyobora (kubushake) ibyemezo byumutekano bikoreshwa mubikoresho byamashanyarazi imiterere nuburyo bwo kuyikoresha ntibishobora guteza ingaruka zikomeye cyangwa inzitizi nkumuriro, inkuba. Kandi akaga nimbogamizi birashobora gukumirwa mugupima ibikoresho byamashanyarazi.
Abanyamategeko bose cyangwa abantu ku giti cyabo haba mu gihugu ndetse no hanze yacyo bakora imirimo yo gukora, guteranya, gutunganya ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi.
Saba ibyemezo bya KC hamwe nicyitegererezo cyibicuruzwa bishobora kugabanywa muburyo bwibanze nicyitegererezo.
Kugirango usobanure ubwoko bwikitegererezo nigishushanyo cyibikoresho byamashanyarazi, izina ryibicuruzwa ridasanzwe rizatangwa ukurikije imikorere yaryo itandukanye.
A. Bateri ya kabiri ya lithium yo gukoresha mugukoresha ibintu byoroshye cyangwa ibikoresho bivanwaho
B. Akagari ntigengwa nicyemezo cya KC haba kugurisha cyangwa guteranyirizwa muri bateri.
C. Kuri bateri zikoreshwa mubikoresho bibika ingufu cyangwa UPS (amashanyarazi adahagarara), nimbaraga zabo zirenga 500Wh zirenze urugero.
D. Batteri ifite ingufu zingana munsi ya 400Wh / L iza mubyemezo kuva 1st, Mata 2016.
● MCM ikomeza ubufatanye bwa hafi na laboratoire ya koreya, nka KTR (Korea Testing & Research Institute) kandi irashobora gutanga ibisubizo byiza hamwe nibikorwa bihendutse hamwe na serivisi yongerewe agaciro kubakiriya kuva igihe cyo kuyobora, inzira yo kwipimisha, gutanga ibyemezo igiciro.
Icyemezo cya KC kuri batiri ya lithium yumuriro irashobora kugerwaho mugutanga icyemezo cya CB hanyuma ukayihindura mubyemezo bya KC. Nka CBTL munsi ya TÜV Rheinland, MCM irashobora gutanga raporo nimpamyabumenyi zishobora gukoreshwa muguhindura icyemezo cya KC muburyo butaziguye. Kandi igihe cyo kuyobora gishobora kugabanywa niba ukoresheje CB na KC icyarimwe. Ikirenzeho, igiciro kijyanye nacyo kizaba cyiza.
Ivugurura 40-20 integuro (2021) ya IMDG Code ishobora gukoreshwa muburyo butemewe kuva 1
Mutarama 2021 kugeza igihe bizaba itegeko ku ya 1 Kamena 2022.
Icyitonderwa muriki gihe cyagutse cyinzibacyuho Ivugurura 39-18 (2018) rirashobora gukomeza gukoreshwa.
Impinduka zivugururwa 40-20 zahujwe no kuvugurura amabwiriza yicyitegererezo, integuro ya 21.
Hano hari incamake ngufi yimpinduka zijyanye na bateri:
Icyiciro cya 9
2.9.2.2 - munsi ya bateri ya Litiyumu, kwinjira muri UN 3536 bifite bateri ya lithium ion cyangwa lithium
bateri yicyuma yinjijwe kumpera; munsi ya “Ibindi bintu cyangwa ingingo zerekana akaga mugihe
ubwikorezi… ”, PSN isimburana kuri UN 3363, IBINTU BYIZA MU BIKORWA, byongeweho; icyambere
Ubusobanuro bwibisobanuro byerekeranye no gukurikiza Kode kubintu bifatika n'ingingo nabyo byabaye
yakuweho.
3.3- Ingingo zidasanzwe
SP 390- - ibisabwa bikenewe mugihe paki irimo uruvange rwa lithium
bateri zirimo ibikoresho na batiri ya lithium yuzuye ibikoresho.
Igice cya 4 cking Gupakira hamwe na Tank
6 P622 , gusaba imyanda ya UN 3549 yajyanywe kujugunywa. 80 P801 , gusaba kuri bateri ya UN 2794, 2795 na 3028 byasimbuwe.
Igice cya 5 procedures Uburyo bwo kohereza
5.2.1.10.2 , - ingano yerekana ibimenyetso bya batiri ya lithium yarahinduwe kandi gato
yagabanijwe kandi irashobora kuba kare muburyo. (100 * 100mm / 100 * 70mm)
Muri 5.3.2.1.1, SCO-III idapakiwe ubu yashyizwe mubisabwa kugirango yerekane numero ya UN kuri
ibicuruzwa