Intambwe yo gushyushya intambwe kuri Ternary li-selile na LFP selile,
kandi ifite imikorere myiza yubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Ingaruka ni imikorere mibi yubushyuhe buke nubucucike buke. Mubikorwa byiterambere bya bateri ebyiri, n'inzira ndende, kandi irabora byoroshye kurekura ogisijeni mubushyuhe bwinshi. Umwuka wa ogisijeni urekuwe uhura na okiside hamwe na electrolyte, na lithium ion yashyizwe muri grafite ikorana na electro lyte na binder polyvinylidene fluoride kugirango irekure ubushyuhe bwinshi. Alkyl carbone ibisubizo kama ikoreshwa mubisanzwe nka electr, hanyuma ikarekura ubushyuhe bwinshi. Kubwibyo, ariko igiciro gihenze kandi ntabwo gihamye. LFP ihendutse, kubera politiki zitandukanye nibikenewe byiterambere, electrolyte nibikoresho byiza bya electrode. Igikorwa cyimiti yibikoresho bya electrode mbi ya grafite yegereye iya lithium metallic muri reta yishyuwe. Filime ya SEI hejuru ya de, cyane cyane ku bijyanye n'ihohoterwa, duhereye ku bikoresho, imikorere myiza yubushyuhe buke, Mu nganda nshya zinganda zitwara imodoka, bateri ya lithium-ion ifite ibyago bikomeye, ibibazo byumutekano biragaragara cyane. Kugirango twigane kandi tugereranye imikorere ya bateri ebyiri zitandukanye za lithium-ion mugihe cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi, gihamye, ternary lithium bateri na batiri ya lithium fer fosifate yamye yibandwaho mubiganiro. Bombi bafite ibyiza byabo nibibi. Bateri ya lithium ya ternary ifite ingufu nyinshi densi, imikorere yumutekano nicyo kintu cyingenzi. Batteri ya Litiyumu-ion igizwe ahanini nibikoresho bibi bya electrode, ubwoko bubiri bukina burwanya hejuru no hepfo. Ariko uko ubwoko bwombi bwatera imbere, twakoze ikizamini cyo gushyushya intambwe ikurikira., zirashya. Ibikoresho byiza bya electrode mubisanzwe ni inzibacyuho yicyuma, ifite oxi ikomeye ifite imitungo muri leta yishyuzwa,
TISI ni ngufi ku kigo cy’ubuziranenge cy’inganda cya Tayilande, gishamikiye ku ishami ry’inganda muri Tayilande. TISI ishinzwe gushyiraho ibipimo by’imbere mu gihugu kimwe no kugira uruhare mu gushyiraho ibipimo mpuzamahanga no kugenzura ibicuruzwa n’uburyo bwo gusuzuma byujuje ubuziranenge kugira ngo byubahirizwe kandi byemewe. TISI ni umuryango wa leta wemerewe kugenzura ibyemezo byemewe muri Tayilande. Irashinzwe kandi gushiraho no gucunga ibipimo, kwemeza laboratoire, guhugura abakozi no kwandikisha ibicuruzwa. Ikigaragara ni uko muri Tayilande nta nzego zemewe zemewe n'amategeko.
Muri Tayilande hari icyemezo cyubushake kandi giteganijwe. Ibirango bya TISI (reba Ishusho 1 na 2) biremewe gukoresha mugihe ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge. Kubicuruzwa bitaruzuzwa, TISI nayo ishyira mubikorwa kwandikisha ibicuruzwa nkuburyo bwigihe gito bwo gutanga ibyemezo.
Icyemezo giteganijwe gikubiyemo ibyiciro 107, imirima 10, harimo: ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, ibikoresho, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, ibikoresho byubwubatsi, ibicuruzwa byabaguzi, ibinyabiziga, imiyoboro ya PVC, ibikoresho bya gaze ya LPG nibikomoka ku buhinzi. Ibicuruzwa birenze uru rwego biri mubipimo byubushake. Batteri nibicuruzwa byemewe byemewe mubyemezo bya TISI.
Ikoreshwa risanzwe:TIS 2217-2548 (2005)
Bateri zikoreshwa :Secondary selile na batteri (zirimo alkaline cyangwa izindi electrolytike idafite aside - ibisabwa byumutekano kuri selile ya kabiri ifunze, hamwe na bateri zakozwe muri zo, kugirango zikoreshwe mu buryo bworoshye)
Urwego rutanga impushya:Ikigo cy’ubuziranenge bw’inganda muri Tayilande
● MCM ikorana n’amashyirahamwe agenzura uruganda, laboratoire na TISI mu buryo butaziguye, ishoboye gutanga igisubizo cyiza ku bakiriya.
● MCM ifite uburambe bwimyaka 10 munganda za bateri, zishobora gutanga ubufasha bwa tekiniki.
● MCM itanga serivisi imwe ihagarara kugirango ifashe abakiriya kwinjira mumasoko menshi (ntabwo ari Tayilande gusa arimo) neza hamwe nuburyo bworoshye.
Mu nganda nshya zinganda zitwara imodoka, ternary lithium bateri na batiri ya lithium fer fosifate yamye yibandwaho mubiganiro. Bombi bafite ibyiza byabo nibibi. Bateri ya lithium ya ternary ifite ingufu nyinshi density,imikorere myiza yubushyuhe buke, n'inzira ndende, ariko igiciro gihenze kandi ntabwo gihamye. LFP ihendutse, gihamye, kandi ifite imikorere myiza yubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Ingaruka ni imikorere mibi yubushyuhe buke nubucucike buke.
Mubikorwa byiterambere bya bateri ebyiri,kubera politiki zitandukanye nibikenewe byiterambere, ubwoko bubiri bukina burwanya hejuru no hepfo. Ariko uko ubwoko bwombi bwatera imbere, imikorere yumutekano nicyo kintu cyingenzi. Batteri ya Litiyumu-ion igizwe ahanini nibikoresho bibi bya electrode, electrolyte nibikoresho byiza bya electrode. Igikorwa cyimiti yibikoresho bya electrode mbi ya grafite yegereye iya lithium metallic muri reta yishyuwe. Filime ya SEI hejuru ya deikora mubushyuhe bwinshi, na lithium ion yashyizwe muri grafite ikora hamwe na electro lyte na binder polyvinylidene fluoride kugirango irekure ubushyuhe bwinshi. Alkyl karubone ibisubizo byimbaraga bikoreshwa nka
amashanyarazi,zirashya. Ibikoresho byiza bya electrode mubisanzwe ni inzibacyuho yicyuma, ifite oxi ikomeye ifite imitungo muri leta yishyuzwa, kandi irabora byoroshye kurekura ogisijeni mubushyuhe bwinshi. Umwuka wa ogisijeni urekuwe uhura na okiside hamwe na electrolyte, hanyuma ikarekura ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Kubwibyo,duhereye ku bikoresho, bateri ya lithium-ion ifite ibyago bikomeye, cyane cyane ku bijyanye n'ihohoterwa, ibibazo byumutekano biragaragara cyane. Kugirango twigane kandi tugereranye imikorere ya bateri ebyiri zitandukanye za lithium-ion mugihe cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi, twakoze ikizamini cyo gushyushya intambwe ikurikira.