Amabwiriza yo gutunganya bateri ya lithium-ion mu bice bitandukanye

Ibisobanuro bigufi:


Amabwiriza yumushinga

Amabwiriza yo gutunganya bateri ya lithium-ion mu bice bitandukanye,
Batteri ya Litiyumu Ion,

Icyemezo cya TISI ni iki?

TISI ni ngufi ku kigo cy’ubuziranenge cy’inganda cya Tayilande, gishamikiye ku ishami ry’inganda muri Tayilande. TISI ishinzwe gushyiraho ibipimo by’imbere mu gihugu kimwe no kugira uruhare mu gushyiraho ibipimo mpuzamahanga no kugenzura ibicuruzwa n’uburyo bwo gusuzuma byujuje ubuziranenge kugira ngo byubahirizwe kandi byemewe. TISI ni umuryango wa leta wemerewe kugenzura ibyemezo byemewe muri Tayilande. Irashinzwe kandi gushiraho no gucunga ibipimo, kwemeza laboratoire, guhugura abakozi no kwandikisha ibicuruzwa. Ikigaragara ni uko muri Tayilande nta nzego zemewe zemewe n'amategeko.

 

Muri Tayilande hari icyemezo cyubushake kandi giteganijwe. Ibirango bya TISI (reba Ishusho 1 na 2) biremewe gukoresha mugihe ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge. Kubicuruzwa bitaruzuzwa, TISI nayo ishyira mubikorwa kwandikisha ibicuruzwa nkuburyo bwigihe gito bwo gutanga ibyemezo.

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Sc Impamyabumenyi Yemewe

Icyemezo giteganijwe gikubiyemo ibyiciro 107, imirima 10, harimo: ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, ibikoresho, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, ibikoresho byubwubatsi, ibicuruzwa byabaguzi, ibinyabiziga, imiyoboro ya PVC, ibikoresho bya gaze ya LPG nibikomoka ku buhinzi. Ibicuruzwa birenze uru rwego biri mubipimo byubushake. Batteri nibicuruzwa byemewe byemewe mubyemezo bya TISI.

Ikoreshwa risanzwe:TIS 2217-2548 (2005)

Bateri zikoreshwa :Secondary selile na batteri (zirimo alkaline cyangwa izindi electrolytike idafite aside - ibisabwa byumutekano kuri selile ya kabiri ifunze, hamwe na bateri zakozwe muri zo, kugirango zikoreshwe mu buryo bworoshye)

Urwego rutanga impushya:Ikigo cy’ubuziranenge bw’inganda muri Tayilande

Kuki MCM?

● MCM ikorana n’amashyirahamwe agenzura uruganda, laboratoire na TISI mu buryo butaziguye, ishoboye gutanga igisubizo cyiza ku bakiriya.

● MCM ifite uburambe bwimyaka 10 munganda za bateri, zishobora gutanga ubufasha bwa tekiniki.

● MCM itanga serivisi imwe ihagarara kugirango ifashe abakiriya kwinjira mumasoko menshi (ntabwo ari Tayilande gusa arimo) neza hamwe nuburyo bworoshye.

Muri Amerika, leta zunze ubumwe, leta cyangwa uturere zifite uburenganzira bwo guta no gutunganya bateri ya lithium-ion. Hariho amategeko abiri ya federasiyo ajyanye na bateri ya lithium-ion. Iya mbere ni itegeko rya Mercure-irimo kandi yongeye kwishyurwa. Irasaba ibigo cyangwa amaduka agurisha bateri ya aside-acide cyangwa nikel-icyuma cya hydride ya hydride igomba kwakira bateri yimyanda no kuyitunganya. Uburyo bwo gutunganya bateri ya aside-aside izagaragara nkicyitegererezo cyibikorwa bizaza kuri bateri ya lithium-ion. Itegeko rya kabiri ni itegeko ryo kubungabunga no kugarura umutungo (RCRA). Yubaka urwego rwuburyo bwo kujugunya imyanda idakwiye cyangwa iteje akaga. Kazoza ka bateri ya Litiyumu-ion uburyo bwo gutunganya ibicuruzwa birashobora gukoreshwa nubuyobozi bwiri tegeko.
Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi wateguye icyifuzo gishya (Igitekerezo cyo GUSHINGA AMATEGEKO Y’UBURAYI N'INAMA NJYANAMA yerekeye bateri na batiri y’imyanda, bivanaho Amabwiriza 2006/66 / EC no guhindura Amabwiriza (EU) No 2019/1020). Iki cyifuzo kivuga ibikoresho byuburozi, harimo ubwoko bwose bwa bateri, nibisabwa kugarukira, raporo, ibirango, urwego rwo hejuru rwibirenge bya karubone, urwego rwo hasi rwa cobalt, gurş, na nikel ikoreshwa neza, imikorere, iramba, gutandukana, gusimburwa, umutekano , uko ubuzima bumeze, kuramba no gutanga amasoko abigiranye umwete, nibindi. Nkuko iri tegeko ribiteganya, ababikora bagomba gutanga amakuru yumurambararo wa bateri hamwe nimibare yimikorere, hamwe namakuru yibikoresho bya batiri. Gutanga-urunigi rwitondewe ni ukumenyesha abakoresha amaherezo ibikoresho fatizo birimo, aho biva, ningaruka zabyo kubidukikije. Nukugenzura ikoreshwa rya batiri. Ariko, gutangaza igishushanyo mbonera hamwe nibikoresho bitanga isoko birashobora kuba imbogamizi kubakora bateri yuburayi, kubwibyo amategeko ntabwo yatanzwe kumugaragaro.


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