Amabwiriza yo gutunganya bateri ya lithium-ion mu bice bitandukanye
Amabwiriza yo gutunganya bateri ya lithium-ion mu bice bitandukanye,
Batteri ya Litiyumu Ion,
Scheme Gahunda yo Kwiyandikisha ku gahato (CRS)
Minisiteri ya Electronics & Technology Technology yasohotseIbyuma bya elegitoroniki & Amakuru yikoranabuhanga Ibicuruzwa-Ibisabwa kugirango wiyandikishe ku gahato I.-Yamenyeshejwe ku ya 7thNzeri 2012, kandi ryatangiye gukurikizwa ku ya 3rdUkwakira, 2013. Ibicuruzwa byose bya elegitoronike biri mu gitabo cy’ibicuruzwa byemewe byinjira mu Buhinde cyangwa bigurishwa ku isoko ry’Ubuhinde bigomba kwandikwa muri Biro y’ubuziranenge bw’Ubuhinde (BIS). Ugushyingo 2014, hiyongereyeho ubwoko 15 bwibicuruzwa byemewe. Ibyiciro bishya birimo: terefone zigendanwa, bateri, amabanki yingufu, ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, amatara ya LED hamwe n’ibicuruzwa, n'ibindi.
▍BIS Ikizamini cya Batiri
Sisitemu ya Nickel selile / bateri: IS 16046 (Igice cya 1): 2018 / IEC62133-1: 2017
Sisitemu ya Litiyumu selile / bateri: IS 16046 (Igice cya 2): 2018 / IEC62133-2: 2017
Igiceri cy'ibiceri / bateri biri muri CRS.
Kuki MCM?
● Twibanze ku cyemezo cy’Ubuhinde mu myaka irenga 5 kandi dufasha abakiriya kubona ibaruwa ya mbere ya BIS ibaruwa ya BIS. Kandi dufite uburambe bufatika hamwe no gukusanya umutungo ukomeye murwego rwo kwemeza BIS.
● Abahoze ari abayobozi bakuru ba Biro y’Ubuziranenge bw’Ubuhinde (BIS) bakoreshwa nk’umujyanama w’impamyabumenyi, kugira ngo bakemure ibibazo kandi bakureho ingaruka zo guhagarika nimero.
● Dufite ubumenyi bukomeye bwo gukemura ibibazo muburyo bwo gutanga ibyemezo, duhuza umutungo kavukire mubuhinde. MCM ikomeza itumanaho ryiza nubuyobozi bwa BIS kugirango itange abakiriya amakuru yambere, yumwuga kandi yemewe kandi yemewe na serivisi.
● Dukorera ibigo bikomeye mu nganda zitandukanye kandi tukihesha izina ryiza murwego, bigatuma twizera cyane kandi tugashyigikirwa nabakiriya.
Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi wateguye icyifuzo gishya (Igitekerezo cyo GUSHINGA AMATEGEKO Y’UBURAYI N'INAMA NJYANAMA yerekeye bateri na batiri y’imyanda, bivanaho Amabwiriza 2006/66 / EC no guhindura Amabwiriza (EU) No 2019/1020). Iki cyifuzo kivuga ibikoresho byuburozi, harimo ubwoko bwose bwa bateri, nibisabwa kugarukira, raporo, ibirango, urwego rwo hejuru rwibirenge bya karubone, urwego rwo hasi rwa cobalt, gurş, na nikel ikoreshwa neza, imikorere, iramba, gutandukana, gusimburwa, umutekano , uko ubuzima bumeze, kuramba no gutanga amasoko abigiranye umwete, nibindi. Nkuko iri tegeko ribiteganya, ababikora bagomba gutanga amakuru yumurambararo wa bateri hamwe nimibare yimikorere, hamwe namakuru yibikoresho bya batiri. Gutanga-urunigi rwitondewe ni ukumenyesha abakoresha amaherezo ibikoresho fatizo birimo, aho biva, ningaruka zabyo kubidukikije. Nukugenzura ikoreshwa rya batiri. Ariko, gutangaza igishushanyo mbonera hamwe nibikoresho bitanga isoko birashobora kuba imbogamizi kubakora bateri yuburayi, kubwibyo amategeko ntabwo yatanzwe kumugaragaro.
Ubushinwa bwashyizeho amabwiriza amwe yerekeye imyanda ikomeye n’imyanda iteje akaga, nk’itegeko ryo kugenzura imyanda ihumanya n’amategeko agenga kurwanya umwanda wa batiri, ikubiyemo inganda, gutunganya ibicuruzwa n’utundi turere twinshi twa batiri ya lithium-ion. Politiki zimwe na zimwe zigenga bateri ziva mubushinwa mumahanga. Urugero, guverinoma y'Ubushinwa yasohoye itegeko ribuza imyanda ikomeye gutumizwa mu Bushinwa, kandi mu 2020, iryo tegeko ryarahinduwe kugira ngo ritwikire imyanda yose yaturutse mu bindi bihugu.
