Amerika y'AmajyaruguruCTIA,
CTIA,
OSHA (Ikigo gishinzwe umutekano n’ubuzima), gishamikiye kuri DOL yo muri Amerika (Ishami ry’umurimo), irasaba ko ibicuruzwa byose bizakoreshwa mu kazi bigomba gupimwa no kwemezwa na NRTL mbere yo kugurishwa ku isoko. Ibipimo ngenderwaho bikoreshwa birimo ibipimo ngenderwaho byabanyamerika (ANSI); Sosiyete y'Abanyamerika yo Kwipimisha Ibikoresho (ASTM), Ibipimo bya Laboratoire (UL), hamwe n’inganda zimenyekanisha mu ruganda.
OSHA:Amagambo ahinnye y’umutekano w’akazi n’ubuyobozi bw’ubuzima. Ni ihuriro rya DOL yo muri Amerika (Ishami ry'umurimo).
NRTL:Amagambo ahinnye ya Laboratoire Yipimishije Yemewe. Irashinzwe kwemerera laboratoire. Kugeza ubu, hari ibigo 18 by-ibizamini bya gatatu byemewe na NRTL, harimo TUV, ITS, MET nibindi.
CTUVus:Ikimenyetso cya TUVRh muri Amerika ya ruguru.
ETL:Amagambo ahinnye ya Laboratoire yo muri Amerika. Yashinzwe mu 1896 na Albert Einstein, umunyamerika wavumbuye.
UL:Amagambo ahinnye ya Laboratoire Laboratwari Inc.
Ingingo | UL | CTUVus | ETL |
Ikoreshwa risanzwe | Kimwe | ||
Ikigo cyujuje ibyangombwa byo kwakira ibyemezo | NRTL (Laboratoire yemewe mu gihugu) | ||
Isoko rikoreshwa | Amerika y'Amajyaruguru (Amerika na Kanada) | ||
Ikigo gishinzwe ibizamini no gutanga ibyemezo | Laboratoire yandika (Ubushinwa) Inc ikora ibizamini ikanatanga ibaruwa isoza umushinga | MCM ikora ibizamini na TUV itanga icyemezo | MCM ikora ibizamini na TUV itanga icyemezo |
Kuyobora igihe | 5-12W | 2-3W | 2-3W |
Igiciro cyo gusaba | Urwego rwo hejuru murungano | Hafi ya 50 ~ 60% yikiguzi cya UL | Hafi ya 60 ~ 70% yikiguzi cya UL |
Ibyiza | Ikigo cyabanyamerika cyamenyekanye neza muri Amerika na Kanada | Ikigo mpuzamahanga gifite ubutware kandi gitanga igiciro cyiza, nacyo kizamenyekana na Amerika ya ruguru | Ikigo cyabanyamerika kizwi neza muri Amerika ya ruguru |
Ingaruka |
| Kumenyekanisha gake kurenza UL | Kumenyekana gake kurenza UL mukwemeza ibicuruzwa |
Support Inkunga yoroshye iva mu buhanga n'ikoranabuhanga:Nka laboratoire yo gupima abatangabuhamya ba TUVRH na ITS muri Certificat ya Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, MCM irashobora gukora ibizamini byose kandi igatanga serivisi nziza muguhana ikoranabuhanga imbonankubone.
Support Inkunga ikomeye ituruka ku ikoranabuhanga:MCM ifite ibikoresho byose byo gupima kuri bateri yimishinga minini, ntoya nini kandi yuzuye (ni ukuvuga imodoka igendanwa y'amashanyarazi, ingufu zo kubika, hamwe nibikoresho bya elegitoroniki), ibasha gutanga serivise rusange yo gupima no gutanga ibyemezo muri Amerika ya ruguru, ikubiyemo ibipimo UL2580, UL1973, UL2271, UL1642, UL2054 nibindi.
CTIAahagarariye ishyirahamwe ry’itumanaho n’itumanaho rya interineti, umuryango wigenga udaharanira inyungu muri Amerika. CTIA itanga kutabogama, kwigenga no guhuriza hamwe ibicuruzwa no kwemeza inganda zidafite umugozi. Muri ubu buryo bwo gutanga ibyemezo, ibicuruzwa byose bidafite umugozi bigomba gutsinda ikizamini cyujuje ubuziranenge kandi byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa mbere yuko bigurishwa ku isoko ry’itumanaho muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru. Icyangombwa gisabwa kuri sisitemu ya Bateriyeri IEEE1725 ikoreshwa kuri selile imwe kandi bateri-selile nyinshi muburyo bubangikanye.Ibisabwa Icyemezo cya sisitemu ya Batteri Kubahiriza IEEE1625 birakoreshwa kuri bateri-selile nyinshi zifitanye isano yibanze murukurikirane cyangwa ibangikanye.Icyitonderwa: bateri ya terefone igendanwa na bateri ya mudasobwa igomba guhitamo ibipimo ngenderwaho ukurikije ibyavuzwe haruguru, aho kuba IEEE1725 kuri terefone igendanwa na IEEE1625 kuri mudasobwa.MCM ni laboratoire yemewe na CTIA.MCM irashobora gutanga serivisi yuzuye yubwoko bwibisonga harimo gutanga ibyifuzo, kugerageza, kugenzura no kohereza amakuru, nibindi.