Ibicuruzwa byibutsa muri EU

• Ubudage bwibukije icyiciro cy’ibikoresho bitanga ingufu. Impamvu nuko selile yumuriro wamashanyarazi utwara amakosa kandi ntaburinzi bwubushyuhe bubangikanye. Ibi birashobora gutuma bateri ishyuha cyane, biganisha ku gutwika cyangwa umuriro. Iki gicuruzwa ntabwo cyujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa nubuyobozi buke bwa Voltage nubuyobozi bwiburayi EN 62040-1, EN 61000-6 na EN 62133-2.
• Ubufaransa bwibukije icyiciro cya bateri ya lithium. Impamvu nuko ipaki ya bateri ya buto ishobora gufungurwa byoroshye. Umwana arashobora gukora kuri bateri akayishyira mumunwa, bigatera guhumeka. Batteri irashobora kandi kwangiza inzira yigifu iyo imize. Iki gicuruzwa ntabwo cyujuje ibisabwa nubuyobozi rusange bwumutekano wibicuruzwa hamwe nibisanzwe byu Burayi EN 60086-4.
• Ubufaransa bwibukije icyiciro cya moto y’amashanyarazi “MUVI” yakozwe mu 2016-2018. Impamvu nuko igikoresho cyumutekano, gihita gihagarika kwishyuza bateri imaze kwishyurwa byuzuye, ntigikora bihagije kandi gishobora gutera umuriro. Igicuruzwa nticyubahiriza iAmabwiriza (EU) No 168/2013 y'Inteko ishinga amategeko y'Uburayi n'Inama Njyanama.
• Suwede yibukije icyiciro cyabafana b ijosi na bluetooth na terefone. Impamvu nuko uwagurishije kuri PCB, uwagurishije yibanda kumurongo wa bateri na DEHP, DBP na SCCP mumurongo urenze igipimo, cyangiza ubuzima. Ibi ntabwo byubahiriza ibisabwa n’amabwiriza y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi (Amabwiriza ya RoHS 2) ku bijyanye no kubuza ikoreshwa ry’ibintu bimwe na bimwe bishobora guteza akaga ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi na elegitoroniki, nta nubwo byubahiriza ibisabwa n’amabwiriza ya POP (Persistent Organic Pollutants).
• Ubudage bwibukije imodoka z’amashanyarazi BMW iX3 zifite amatariki yo gukora kuva ku ya 10 Nyakanga kugeza ku ya 12 Nyakanga 2019.Impamvu ni uko ako kagari gashobora gutera imiyoboro ngufi y’imbere ya moderi ya batiri kubera kumeneka kwa electrolyte, bigatuma ubushyuhe bukabije bw’umuriro muri bateri, bikaviramo ibyago byumuriro. Imodoka ntabwo yubahiriza Amabwiriza (EU) 2018/858 y’Inteko Ishinga Amategeko y’Uburayi n’Inama Njyanama yo ku ya 30 Gicurasi 2018 ku bijyanye no kwemeza no kugenzura isoko ry’ibinyabiziga bifite moteri na romoruki yabyo, hamwe na sisitemu, ibice ndetse n’ibice bya tekiniki bitandukanye bigenewe gutya ibinyabiziga.

Ibicuruzwa biributsa muri Amerika

• CPSP yo muri Amerika yibukije robot zoza pisine muri Aiper Elite Pro GS100 yakozwe na Shenzhen Aiper Intelligent Co., Ltd. Impamvu yo kwibutsa ni uko iyo insinga yumuriro icometse mubikoresho idafite adapter cyangwa icomekwa ku cyambu cyo kwishyiriraho kuri imashini, bateri irashobora gushyuha cyane hamwe n’umuzunguruko mugufi, bigatera gutwika no guteza inkongi y'umuriro. Habayeho raporo 17 zerekana ubushyuhe bukabije bwibikoresho.
• Costco yibukije amashanyarazi agendanwa muri Ubio Labs kubera ubushyuhe bwinshi no gufata umuriro mu ndege yubucuruzi.
• Gree yibukije miliyoni 1.56 zangiza imyanda yakozwe hagati ya Mutarama 2011 na Gashyantare 2014 kubera ko zishobora gushyuha, kunywa itabi no gufata umuriro, gutera umuriro no gutwika abaguzi. Kugeza ubu, Gree yakiriye kwibutsa imyuka yangiza yateje byibura inkongi y'umuriro 23 hamwe n’ubushyuhe 688.

• Ishami ry’ubuzima bwite rya Philips ryibukije Philips 'yerekana amashusho yerekana amashusho y’abana kubera ko bateri za lithium-ion zishobora kwishyurwa muri zo zishobora gushyuha cyane mu gihe cyo kwishyuza, bikaba bishobora guteza inkongi y'umuriro no kwangiza ibintu.

• CPSC yo muri Amerika yibukije banki z'amashanyarazi za VRURC zakozwe mu Bushinwa kubera umuriro ku ndege z'ubucuruzi.

Incamake

Mu bicuruzwa biherutse kwibutsa, umutekano wa bateri ya banki yingufu uracyakwiriye kwibandaho. Mu Bushinwa, CCC yashyizwe mu bikorwa kuri bateri n'ibikoresho bya banki y'amashanyarazi, ariko mu Burayi no muri Amerika, baracyafite ibyemezo ku bushake. Kugirango wirinde kwibutsa ibicuruzwa, birakenewe ko wuzuza ibisabwa na EN 62133-2 na UL 1642 / UL 2054 mugihe gikwiye.

Mubyongeyeho, ibyinshi byavuzwe haruguru nibicuruzwa bidashobora kuzuza ibisabwa bisanzwe mubishushanyo. Ababikora bagomba kumva neza ibisabwa mubipimo bihuye murwego rwo gushushanya ibicuruzwa no kubishyira mubishushanyo mbonera kugirango birinde igihombo cyubukungu kidakenewe.