Incamake

Ibikoresho byo murugo nibikoresho bikoresha ingufubisanzwenuburyo bwiza cyane bwo kunoza imikorere yingufu mugihugu. Guverinoma izashyiraho kandi ishyire mu bikorwa gahunda y’ingufu zuzuye, aho isaba ko hakoreshwa ibikoresho byifashishwa mu rwego rwo kuzigama ingufu, kugira ngo bidindiza ingufu zikenerwa n’ingufu, kandi ntibiterwa n’ingufu za peteroli.

Iyi ngingo izerekana amategeko abigenga yaturutse muri Amerika na Kanada. Nkuko amategeko abiteganya, ibikoresho byo munzu, gushyushya amazi, gushyushya, icyuma gikonjesha, kumurika, ibicuruzwa bya elegitoronike, ibikoresho byo gukonjesha nibindi bicuruzwa byubucuruzi cyangwa inganda bikubiye muri gahunda yo kugenzura ingufu. Muri ibyo, ibicuruzwa bya elegitoronike birimo sisitemu yo kwishyuza bateri, nka BCS, UPS, EPS cyangwa 3C.

Ibyiciro

• CEC (Californiya ishinzwe ingufu) Icyemezo cyo gukoresha ingufu: Ni gahunda ya leta. Californiya nintara yambere yashyizeho ibipimo ngenderwaho byingufu (1974). CEC ifite uburyo bwayo bwo kugerageza no kugerageza. Igenzura kandi BCS, UPS, EPS, nibindi. Kugirango ingufu za BCS zikorwe neza, haribisabwa 2 bitandukanye nibisabwa hamwe nuburyo bwo gupima, bitandukanijwe nigipimo cyamashanyarazi kirenze 2k Watts cyangwa kitarenze 2k Watts.
• KORA (Ishami rishinzwe ingufu muri Amerika): Amabwiriza yo kwemeza DOE akubiyemo 10 CFR 429 na 10 CFR 439, agereranya Ingingo 429 na 430 muri 10^th Ingingo y'igitabo cy'amategeko ngengamikorere. Amagambo agenga ibipimo ngenderwaho bya sisitemu yo kwishyuza bateri, harimo BCS, UPS na EPS. Mu 1975, hashyizweho itegeko rya Politiki y’ingufu no kubungabunga 1975 (EPCA), maze DOE ishyiraho uburyo busanzwe bwo gupima. Twabibutsa ko KORA nka gahunda yo murwego rwa federasiyo, ibanziriza CEC, igenzura urwego rwa leta gusa. Kuva ibicuruzwa byubahirizahamwe naKORA, noneho irashobora kugurishwa ahantu hose muri USA, mugihe ibyemezo gusa muri CEC ntabwo byemewe cyane.
• NRCan (Umutungo Kamere Kanada): Kwandikirana na Amerika EPCA, Kanada nayo yashyizeho gahunda yo kugenzura BCS, UPS na EPS. Kanada itegeka ko ibicuruzwa bigurishwa muri Kanada bigomba kugeragezwa hifashishijwe ingufu za CSA C381.2-17 na DOE 10 CFR 430.Ibipimo ngenderwaho bya NRCan nuburyo bwo kwipimisha bivuga cyane cyane GUKORA, bityo dushobora kubona isano iri hagati ya sisitemu zombi.

Ibirango:

KORA: Nta kirango gisabwa. Gusa ukeneye gutanga amakuru yikizamini, no gusaba kurutonde kuri DOE base.

CEC: Kumashanyarazi ya batiri, hejuru yibicuruzwa bigomba kugira ikimenyetso 

Irasaba kandikohereza amakuru yikizamini cyo kugenzura, no gusabakurutonde kurutonde rwububiko bwa CEC.

NRCan: Kubicuruzwa bihuye, hejuru igomba kuba ifite ikimenyetso cyerekana ingufu zitangwa ninama isanzwe ya Kanada (SCC)Yemeweamashyirahamwe.

Irasaba kandi kugenzura amakuru no gusaba kurutonde rwububiko bwa NRCan.

ICYITONDERWA: Urutonde kuri data base ni ngombwa, kuko gasutamo izahanagura ibicuruzwa ukurikije amakuru kuri base base base.

Amakuru agezweho:

DOE izatangagishyaingufu zingirakamaro no kugeragezainzirae kuri sisitemu yo kwishyuza bateri. Umugereka Y1 muri 10 CFR 430 wateguwe ukurikije uburyo bwambere. Hano hepfoubugororangingo nyamukurus:

1.Wireless charger igarukira iziyongera kuva≤5Wh to≤100Wh. Uwiteka“ibidukikije bitose”ntabwo bikiri imbogamizi kubyemezo bya DOE. Ibyo bivuze ko charger zidafite umugozi muri 100Wh, uko zaba zikoreshwa mugutose cyangwa kudakoreshwa, zashyizwe muri DOE.

2.Kuri izo charger zoherejwe nta EPS na adapt, ni's byemewe kugerageza charger hamwe na EPS hamwe na voltage yagenwe hamwe nubu bihuyehamwe naingufu z'ibanze zisabwa.

3.Siba ibisabwa byo kwipimisha hamwe na USB ihuza 5.0V DC Ibi bivuze ko izindi USB nyinshi zihuza cyangwa ubundi bwoko bwihuza bwa EPS bizemerwa kwipimisha.

4.Siba imbonerahamwe 3.3.3 yumwirondoro wa bateri ikoreshwa.And UEC kubara, hanyuma usimbuze icyerekezo gitandukanye cyuburyo bukora, uburyo bwo guhagarara hamwe nuburyo bwo gupima imikorere

Umwanzuro:

Uburyo busanzwe bwumugereka Y1 ntabwo bwatangajwe kumugaragaro. Ntabwo bizashyirwa mubikorwa kugeza komite nkuru itanze amahame mashya. DOE imaze gukusanya ibitekerezo bivuye mu nganda na komisiyo zibishinzwe kuva muri Mutarama 2022 kugirango ivugururwa ryibizamini bya BCS. Muri Mata, DOE yakira inama iganirabirashobokay'ibipimo bishya, kandi inyandiko zishoboka zemejwe. Itariki yo gutanga kumugereka Y1 ivugurura namategeko mashya yo gukoresha ingufu ntikiramenyekana neza. MCM izakomeza kwibanda kukibazo no kukuzanira amakuru agezweho.