Ikoranabuhanga rishya rya batiri - Bateri ya Sodium-ion,
sodium-ion,

ERTCERTIFICATION CTIA ni iki?

CTIA, mu magambo ahinnye y’itumanaho ry’itumanaho n’itumanaho rya interineti, ni umuryango udaharanira inyungu washinzwe mu 1984 hagamijwe kwemeza inyungu z’abakora, ababikora n’abakoresha. CTIA igizwe nabakozi bose bo muri Amerika n’abakora ibicuruzwa biva kuri radiyo igendanwa, ndetse no muri serivisi zidafite amakuru n’ibicuruzwa. Bishyigikiwe na FCC (Federal Communication Commission) na Kongere, CTIA ikora igice kinini cyimirimo nimirimo yakoreshwaga na leta. Mu 1991, CTIA yashyizeho sisitemu yo kutabogama, yigenga kandi ihuriweho na sisitemu yo gusuzuma no kwemeza inganda zidafite umugozi. Muri sisitemu, ibicuruzwa byose bidafite umugozi mubyiciro byabaguzi bigomba gukora ibizamini byubahirizwa kandi abubahiriza ibipimo bijyanye bazahabwa uburenganzira bwo gukoresha ibimenyetso bya CTIA no kubika ububiko bwibicuruzwa byisoko ryitumanaho muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru.

CATL (Laboratoire yemewe ya CTIA) yerekana laboratoire zemewe na CTIA kugirango zipime kandi zisuzumwe. Raporo y'ibizamini yatanzwe na CATL byose byemezwa na CTIA. Mugihe izindi raporo zipimisha nibisubizo bitari CATL ntabwo bizamenyekana cyangwa ntibishobora kugera kuri CTIA. CATL yemewe na CTIA iratandukanye mubikorwa n'impamyabumenyi. Gusa CATL yujuje ibyangombwa byo gupima no kugenzura bateri ifite uburenganzira bwo kwemeza bateri kugirango yubahirize IEEE1725.

▍CTIA Ibipimo byo gupima Bateri

a) Ibisabwa Icyemezo cya sisitemu ya Batiri Kubahiriza IEEE1725 - Bikoreshwa kuri sisitemu ya Batteri ifite selile imwe cyangwa selile nyinshi zahujwe hamwe;

b) Icyangombwa gisabwa kuri sisitemu ya Batiri Yubahiriza IEEE1625 - Irakoreshwa kuri sisitemu ya Batteri hamwe na selile nyinshi zahujwe kuburinganire cyangwa muburyo bubangikanye;

Inama zishyushye: Hitamo hejuru yubuziranenge neza kuri bateri zikoreshwa muri terefone zigendanwa na mudasobwa. Ntukoreshe nabi IEE1725 kuri bateri muri terefone zigendanwa cyangwa IEEE1625 kuri bateri muri mudasobwa.

Kuki MCM？

●Ikoranabuhanga rikomeye:Kuva mu 2014, MCM yagiye mu nama yo gupakira bateri ikorwa na CTIA muri Amerika buri mwaka, kandi irashobora kubona amakuru agezweho kandi ikanasobanukirwa imigendekere mishya ya CTIA muburyo bwihuse, bwuzuye kandi bukora.

●Ibisabwa:MCM ni CATL yemewe na CTIA kandi yujuje ibisabwa kugirango ikore inzira zose zijyanye no gutanga ibyemezo harimo ibizamini, ubugenzuzi bwuruganda no kohereza raporo.

Batteri ya Litiyumu-ion yakoreshejwe cyane nka bateri zishobora kwishyurwa kuva mu myaka ya za 90 kubera ubushobozi bwayo budasubirwaho ndetse no guhagarara neza. Hamwe n'ubwiyongere bukabije bw'igiciro cya lithium hamwe no kwiyongera kwa lithium hamwe nibindi bice by'ibanze bigize bateri ya lithium-ion, kwiyongera kw'ibikoresho fatizo byo mu bwoko bwa batiri ya litiro biraduhatira gushakisha uburyo bushya kandi buhendutse bw’amashanyarazi bushingiye ku bintu byinshi biriho; . Bateri ya sodium-ion igiciro gito niyo nzira nziza. Batiri ya Sodium- ion yavumbuwe hafi hamwe na batiri ya lithium-ion, ariko kubera radiyo nini nini n'ubushobozi buke, abantu bakunda kwiga amashanyarazi ya lithium, n'ubushakashatsi kurisodium-ionhafi guhagarara. Ubwiyongere bwihuse bwibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi ninganda zibika ingufu mumyaka yashize, bateri ya sodium-ion, yatanzwe mugihe kimwe na batiri ya lithium-ion, yongeye gukurura abantu.Litiyumu, sodium na potasiyumu byose ni ibyuma bya alkali. mu mbonerahamwe yigihe cyibintu. Bafite imiterere yumubiri nubumashini kandi birashobora gukoreshwa nkibikoresho bya batiri ya kabiri mubitekerezo. Sodium ikungahaye cyane, ikwirakwijwe cyane mubutaka bwisi kandi byoroshye kuyikuramo. Nkumusimbura wa lithium, sodium yarushijeho kwitabwaho murwego rwa bateri. Abakora bateri bihatira gutangiza inzira yikoranabuhanga ya batiri ya sodium-ion. Kuyobora Ibitekerezo byihutisha iterambere ryububiko bushya bwingufu, gahunda yubuhanga n’ikoranabuhanga mu guhanga ingufu mu gihe cy’ingufu mu gihe cy’imyaka 14 y’imyaka itanu, na gahunda yo gushyira mu bikorwa iterambere ry’ububiko bushya bw’ingufu mu gihe cy’imyaka 14 y’imyaka itanu yatanzwe na Komisiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe iterambere n’ivugurura n’ubuyobozi bw’igihugu gishinzwe ingufu bavuze ko batezimbere igisekuru gishya cy’ikoranabuhanga rikoresha ingufu nyinshi cyane nka bateri ya sodium-ion. Minisiteri y’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho (MIIT) yateje imbere kandi bateri nshya, nka bateri ya sodium-ion, nka ballast yo guteza imbere inganda nshya. Inganda zinganda za bateri ya sodium-ion nayo iri mubikorwa. Biteganijwe ko uko inganda zongera ishoramari, ikoranabuhanga rikura kandi urwego rwinganda rugenda rutera imbere buhoro buhoro, bateri ya sodium-ion ifite imikorere ihenze cyane biteganijwe ko izatwara igice cyisoko rya batiri ya lithium-ion.