Inzira ngufi yo hanze mucyumba,
bsmi,

▍Itangazo rya GOST-R ni iki?

Itangazo rya GOST-R ni inyandiko yerekana imenyekanisha ryerekana ko ibicuruzwa byubahirijwe n’amabwiriza y’umutekano y’Uburusiya. Igihe Serivisi ishinzwe ibicuruzwa no gutanga ibyemezo yatanzwe na Federasiyo y’Uburusiya mu 1995, uburyo bwo kwemeza ibicuruzwa ku gahato bwatangiye gukurikizwa mu Burusiya. Irasaba ibicuruzwa byose byagurishijwe kumasoko yuburusiya gucapwa hamwe na GOST yemewe.

Nuburyo bumwe muburyo bwo gutanga ibyemezo byemewe, Gost-R Itangazo ryujuje ishingiro kuri raporo zubugenzuzi cyangwa icyemezo cya sisitemu yo gucunga neza. Byongeye kandi, Itangazo ryujuje ubuziranenge rifite ibiranga ko rishobora gutangwa gusa n’umuryango wemewe n’Uburusiya bivuze ko usaba (ufite) icyo cyemezo ashobora kuba isosiyete y’Uburusiya yemewe cyangwa ibiro by’amahanga byiyandikishije mu Burusiya.

▍GOST-R Itangazo Ubwoko nukuri

1. S.ingleSibikoreshoCertificate

Icyemezo cyo kohereza kimwe kireba gusa icyiciro cyagenwe, ibicuruzwa byagenwe mumasezerano. Amakuru yihariye aragenzurwa cyane, nkizina ryibintu, ingano, ibisobanuro, amasezerano numukiriya wu Burusiya.

2. C.ertificate bifite ishingiro ryaumwaka umwe

Igicuruzwa kimaze guhabwa icyemezo, ababikora barashobora kohereza ibicuruzwa muburusiya mugihe cyumwaka 1 bitarenze igihe cyo kohereza nubunini kubakiriya runaka.

3. C.ertificate hamwe naimyaka itatu / itanu

Igicuruzwa kimaze guhabwa icyemezo, ababikora barashobora kohereza ibicuruzwa muburusiya mugihe cyimyaka 3 cyangwa 5 bitarenze igihe cyo kohereza nubunini kubakiriya runaka.

Kuki MCM?

● MCM ifite itsinda ryaba injeniyeri kugirango bige amabwiriza aheruka y’Uburusiya, bemeza ko amakuru ya GOST-R aheruka gutanga amakuru ashobora gusangirwa neza kandi ku gihe n’abakiriya.

● MCM yubaka ubufatanye bwa hafi ninzego zambere zashinzwe gutanga ibyemezo, zitanga serivise ihamye kandi nziza kubakiriya.

E EAC ni iki?

UkurikijeTheIbipimo ngenderwaho rusange hamwe n’amategeko ngengamikorere ya tekinike muri Qazaqistan, Biyelorusiya na Federasiyo y’Uburusiyaayo akaba ari amasezerano yashyizweho umukono n’Uburusiya, Biyelorusiya na Qazaqistan ku ya 18 Ukwakira 2010, Komite y’ubumwe bwa gasutamo izita ku gushyiraho amahame amwe n’ibisabwa kugira ngo umutekano w’ibicuruzwa urangwe. Icyemezo kimwe kirakoreshwa mubihugu bitatu, bigize Uburusiya-Biyelorusiya-Kazakisitani CU-TR ifite ikimenyetso kimwe EAC. Amabwiriza yashyizwe mu bikorwa buhoro buhoro guhera ku ya 15 Gashyantare^th2013. Muri Mutarama 2015, Arumeniya na Kirigizisitani binjiye muri gasutamo.

▍CU-TR Icyemezo Ubwoko na Byemewe

1. SingleSibikoreshoCertificate

Icyemezo cyo kohereza kimwe kireba gusa icyiciro cyagenwe, ibicuruzwa byagenwe mumasezerano. Amakuru yihariye aragenzurwa cyane, nkizina ryibintu, ingano, amasezerano yihariye hamwe nu mukiriya w’Uburusiya. Mugihe usaba icyemezo, nta sample isabwa gutanga ariko inyandiko namakuru birakenewe.

1. Certificatehamwe naagaciroByaumwaka umwe

Igicuruzwa kimaze guhabwa icyemezo, ababikora barashobora kohereza ibicuruzwa muburusiya mugihe cyumwaka 1 bitarenze igihe cyo kohereza.

1. Icyemezo gifite agaciro kabitatuumwakas

Igicuruzwa kimaze guhabwa icyemezo, ababikora barashobora kohereza ibicuruzwa muburusiya mugihe cyimyaka 3 bitarenze igihe cyo kohereza.

1. Icyemezo gifite agaciro k'imyaka itanu

Iyo ibicuruzwa bimaze guhabwa icyemezo, ababikora barashobora kohereza ibicuruzwa muburusiya mugihe cyimyaka 5 bitarenze igihe cyo kohereza.

Kuki MCM?

● MCM ifite itsinda ryaba injeniyeri babigize umwuga kugirango bige amabwiriza agenga ibyemezo by’ubumwe bw’abakozi, kandi batange imishinga ya hafi yo gukurikirana serivisi, kwemeza ibicuruzwa by’abakiriya kwinjira mu karere neza kandi neza.

Resources Ibikoresho byinshi byakusanyirijwe mu nganda za batiri bituma MCM itanga serivisi nziza kandi zidahenze kubakiriya.

● MCM yubaka ubufatanye bwa hafi nimiryango ibishinzwe, yemeza ko amakuru yanyuma yicyemezo cya CU-TR asangiwe neza kandi mugihe nabakiriya.

6.1 Inzira ngufi yo hanze mucyumba
ubushyuhe
Akagari kamaze kwishyurwa byuzuye ukurikije
hamwe nuburyo bwikizamini bwerekanwe muri 4.5.1, ahantu
mu bidukikije bya 20 ℃
kubuso bwubushuhe bwakazu kuri
kugera kuri 20 ℃
iminota. Noneho uhuze ibyiza kandi
amaherere mabi ya selire hamwe ninsinga na
menya neza ko inzitizi zose zo hanze ari 80
mΩ ± 20 mΩ.
Kurikirana ubushyuhe bwimikorere ya selile mugihe
ikizamini. Iyo kimwe muri bibiri bikurikira
ibintu bibaho, ikizamini kirangiye:
a) Ubushyuhe bwakagari bugabanuka kugera kuri 20% munsi
kuruta agaciro keza;
b) Igihe gito-cyumuzunguruko kigera 24h.
Akagari ntigomba gufata umuriro cyangwa guturika kandi
ubushyuhe bwo hejuru ntiburenga 150
C.
Icyitonderwa, icyumba cyabashinwa gikurikirana coefficient ya
insinga ni Xiaoping 5X10-1 ℃ -1. Nka
insinga ihoraho, nibindi
Gusiba "Inzira ngufi yo hanze
ku cyumba cy'ubushyuhe “ikizamini.
6.2 Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo hanze bugufi
Akagari kamaze kwishyurwa byuzuye ukurikije
uburyo bwikizamini bwerekanwe muri 4.5.1, shyira muri an
ibidukikije bya 55 ℃
ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwakagari kugirango bugere kuri 55 ℃
± 5 ℃
Noneho uhuze ibyiza n'ibibi
amaherere ya selire hamwe ninsinga kandi urebe
ko inzitizi zose zo hanze ari 80 mΩ ± 20
mΩ.
Kurikirana ubushyuhe bwimikorere ya selile mugihe
ikizamini. Iyo kimwe muri bibiri bikurikira
ibintu bibaho, ikizamini kirangiye:
a) Ubushyuhe bwakagari bugabanuka kugera kuri 20% munsi
kuruta agaciro keza;
b) Igihe gito-cyumuzunguruko kigera 24h. Uwiteka
selile ntigomba gufata umuriro cyangwa guturika na
ubushyuhe bwo hejuru ntiburenga 150 C.
Icyitonderwa, icyumba cyabashinwa gikurikirana coefficient ya
insinga ni Xiaoping 5X10-1 ℃ -1. Nka
insinga ihoraho, nibindi
Yahinduye ubushyuhe hamwe ninyandiko
6.1 Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo hanze bugufi
Nyuma yo kwishyuza byuzuye selile ukurikije i
uburyo bwikizamini bwerekanwe muri 4.5.1, shyira muri an
ibidukikije bya 57 ℃ ± 4 ℃. Nyuma ya selire
ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bugera kuri 57 ℃ ± 4 ℃,
kubireka indi minota 30.
Noneho uhuze ibyiza n'ibibi
amaherere ya bateri hamwe ninsinga, kandi urebe
ko inzitizi zose zo hanze ari 80 mΩ ± 20
mΩ.
Kurikirana ihinduka ryubushyuhe bwa bateri
mugihe c'ikizamini. Iyo kimwe muri bibiri bikurikira
ibintu bibaho, ikizamini kirangiye:
a) Ubushyuhe bwa selile bugera kuri 20% ya
ubushyuhe bwo hejuru buzamuka;
b) Igihe gito cyumuzunguruko kigera 24h.
Iyo hari impaka, a) na b) hitamo
imwe ikomeye.
Batare ntigomba gufata umuriro cyangwa
guturika.
6.3
Akagari kamaze gusohoka ukurikije
Yahinduye ibisabwa byerekanwe mubutinyutsi
6.2