EU: Guhuza impinduka zisanzwe munsi yubuyobozi bwa CE Machine,
EU,

Icyemezo cya CE ni iki?

Ikimenyetso cya CE ni "pasiporo" kubicuruzwa byinjira muriEUisoko hamwe n’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi isoko. Ibicuruzwa byose biteganijwe (bigira uruhare muburyo bushya bwo kuyobora), byaba bikozwe hanze y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi cyangwa mu bihugu bigize Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, kugira ngo bikwirakwizwe mu bwisanzure ku isoko ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa n’amabwiriza ndetse n’ibipimo bihujwe mbere yo kuba yashyizwe ku isoko ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, hanyuma ushireho ikimenyetso cya CE. Iki nicyo gisabwa itegeko ryumuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ku bicuruzwa bifitanye isano, ritanga ibipimo ngenderwaho bya tekiniki bihuriweho n’ubucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa by’ibihugu bitandukanye ku isoko ry’Uburayi kandi byoroshya inzira z’ubucuruzi.

CENi ubuhe buyobozi bwa CE?

Aya mabwiriza ni inyandiko ishinga amategeko yashyizweho n’inama y’umuryango w’ibihugu by’i Burayi na Komisiyo y’Uburayi babiherewe uburenganziraAmasezerano y’umuryango w’ibihugu by’i Burayi. Amabwiriza akoreshwa kuri bateri ni:

2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: Amabwiriza ya Batiri. Batteri zubahiriza aya mabwiriza zigomba kugira imyanda ishobora kwerekana;

2014/30 / EU: Amabwiriza yo guhuza amashanyarazi (Amabwiriza ya EMC). Batteri zubahiriza aya mabwiriza zigomba kugira ikimenyetso cya CE;

2011/65 / EU: Amabwiriza ya ROHS. Batteri zubahiriza aya mabwiriza zigomba kugira ikimenyetso cya CE;

Inama: Gusa mugihe ibicuruzwa byujuje amabwiriza yose ya CE (ikimenyetso cya CE kigomba gukenerwa), ikimenyetso cya CE gishobora kwandikwa mugihe ibisabwa byose byubuyobozi byujujwe.

NeIcyangombwa cyo gusaba icyemezo cya CE

Ibicuruzwa byose biva mu bihugu bitandukanye bifuza kwinjira mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi n’ubucuruzi bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi bigomba gusaba ibyangombwa byemewe na CE na CE byashyizwe ku bicuruzwa. Kubwibyo, icyemezo cya CE ni pasiporo y'ibicuruzwa byinjira mu bihugu by’Uburayi no mu bucuruzi bw’Uburayi.

Inyungu zo gusaba ibyemezo bya CE

1. Amategeko y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, hamwe no guhuza ibipimo ntabwo ari byinshi mu bwinshi, ariko kandi biragoye mubirimo. Kubwibyo, kubona icyemezo cya CE ni amahitamo meza cyane yo gukoresha igihe n'imbaraga kimwe no kugabanya ingaruka;

2. Icyemezo cya CE gishobora gufasha kugirirwa ikizere n’abaguzi n’ikigo gishinzwe kugenzura isoko ku rugero runini;

3. Irashobora gukumira neza ikibazo cyinshingano zidafite ishingiro;

4. Imbere yimanza, icyemezo cya CE kizahinduka ibimenyetso byemewe byemewe n'amategeko;

5. Bimaze guhanwa n’ibihugu by’Uburayi, urwego rushinzwe gutanga ibyemezo ruzafatanya guhangana n’umushinga, bityo bigabanye ingaruka z’umushinga.

Kuki MCM?

● MCM ifite itsinda rya tekiniki rifite abanyamwuga barenga 20 bakora ibijyanye na batiri CE ibyemezo, biha abakiriya amakuru yihuse kandi yuzuye kandi agezweho ya CE;

MCM itanga ibisubizo bitandukanye bya CE harimo LVD, EMC, amabwiriza ya batiri, nibindi kubakiriya;

MCM yatanze ibizamini birenga 4000 bya CE ku isi kugeza uyu munsi.

EN 15194: 2017 + A1: 2023 nigare rifashwa namashanyarazi - igipimo cyamagare ya EPAC. Verisiyo yayo ishaje, EN 15194: 2017, yahawe uburenganzira bwo kubuza Amabwiriza y’imashini kubera kubura igishushanyo mbonera cy’ubushyuhe bukabije, umuriro, n’ingaruka ziterwa no guturika, ndetse no gushushanya ingaruka ziterwa no kunyeganyega. Mu isubiramo rishya, EN 15194 ishimangira igishushanyo mbonera cy’umutekano, harimo n’ibisabwa kuri bateri yamagare: kuva guhitamo mbere yaba EN 62133 cyangwa EN 50604-1 kugeza EN 50604-1 gusa. Bisobanura kandi ko bateri ya e-gare yatumijwe mu bihugu by’Uburayi mu gihe kiri imbere igomba kuba yujuje ibisabwa na EN 50604-1 mu gihe kiri imbere, kandi raporo ya EN 62133 ntizongera kumenyekana.
Verisiyo ishaje ya EN 15194: 2017 izakurwa mubipimo bihujwe ku ya 15 Gicurasi 2026.
Ibipimo bishya EN ISO 13849-1: 2023 (Umutekano wimashini - Ibice bifitanye isano n’umutekano bya sisitemu yo kugenzura - Igice cya 1: Amahame rusange y’ibishushanyo) hiyongereyeho, mu gihe verisiyo ishaje ya EN ISO 13849-1: 2015 izakurwaho. uhereye ku gipimo cyahujwe ku ya 15 Gicurasi 2027.
Ibipimo bishya EN ISO 3691-4: 2023 (Amakamyo yinganda - Ibisabwa byumutekano hamwe nicyemezo - Igice cya 4: Amakamyo yinganda zitagira shoferi na sisitemu zabo) yongeyeho.