Icyemezo cya Eu CE n'amategeko mashya ya batiri,
EU,

Icyemezo cya CE ni iki?

Ikimenyetso cya CE ni "pasiporo" kubicuruzwa byinjira muriEUisoko naEUIshyirahamwe ry’ubucuruzi ku buntu ku isoko. Ibicuruzwa byose biteganijwe (bigira uruhare muburyo bushya bwo kuyobora), byaba bikozwe hanze y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi cyangwa mu bihugu bigize Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, kugira ngo bikwirakwizwe mu bwisanzure ku isoko ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa n’amabwiriza ndetse n’ibipimo bihujwe mbere yo kuba yashyizwe ku isoko ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, hanyuma ushireho ikimenyetso cya CE. Iki nicyo gisabwa itegeko ryumuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ku bicuruzwa bifitanye isano, ritanga ibipimo ngenderwaho bya tekiniki bihuriweho n’ubucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa by’ibihugu bitandukanye ku isoko ry’Uburayi kandi byoroshya inzira z’ubucuruzi.

CENi ubuhe buyobozi bwa CE?

Aya mabwiriza ni inyandiko ishinga amategeko yashyizweho n’inama y’umuryango w’ibihugu by’i Burayi na Komisiyo y’Uburayi babiherewe uburenganziraAmasezerano y’umuryango w’ibihugu by’i Burayi. Amabwiriza akoreshwa kuri bateri ni:

2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: Amabwiriza ya Batiri. Batteri zubahiriza aya mabwiriza zigomba kugira imyanda ishobora kwerekana;

2014/30 / EU: Amabwiriza yo guhuza amashanyarazi (Amabwiriza ya EMC). Batteri zubahiriza aya mabwiriza zigomba kugira ikimenyetso cya CE;

2011/65 / EU: Amabwiriza ya ROHS. Batteri zubahiriza aya mabwiriza zigomba kugira ikimenyetso cya CE;

Inama: Gusa mugihe ibicuruzwa byujuje amabwiriza yose ya CE (ikimenyetso cya CE kigomba gukenerwa), ikimenyetso cya CE gishobora kwandikwa mugihe ibisabwa byose byubuyobozi byujujwe.

NeIcyangombwa cyo gusaba icyemezo cya CE

Ibicuruzwa byose biva mu bihugu bitandukanye bifuza kwinjira mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi n’ubucuruzi bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi bigomba gusaba ibyangombwa byemewe na CE na CE byashyizwe ku bicuruzwa. Kubwibyo, icyemezo cya CE ni pasiporo y'ibicuruzwa byinjira mu bihugu by’Uburayi no mu bucuruzi bw’Uburayi.

Inyungu zo gusaba ibyemezo bya CE

1. Amategeko y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, hamwe no guhuza ibipimo ntabwo ari byinshi mu bwinshi, ariko kandi biragoye mubirimo. Kubwibyo, kubona icyemezo cya CE ni amahitamo meza cyane yo gukoresha igihe n'imbaraga kimwe no kugabanya ingaruka;

2. Icyemezo cya CE gishobora gufasha kugirirwa ikizere n’abaguzi n’ikigo gishinzwe kugenzura isoko ku rugero runini;

3. Irashobora gukumira neza ikibazo cyinshingano zidafite ishingiro;

4. Imbere yimanza, icyemezo cya CE kizahinduka ibimenyetso byemewe byemewe n'amategeko;

5. Bimaze guhanwa n’ibihugu by’Uburayi, urwego rushinzwe gutanga ibyemezo ruzafatanya guhangana n’umushinga, bityo bigabanye ingaruka z’umushinga.

Kuki MCM?

● MCM ifite itsinda rya tekiniki rifite abanyamwuga barenga 20 bakora ibijyanye na batiri CE ibyemezo, biha abakiriya amakuru yihuse kandi yuzuye kandi agezweho ya CE;

MCM itanga ibisubizo bitandukanye bya CE harimo LVD, EMC, amabwiriza ya batiri, nibindi kubakiriya;

MCM yatanze ibizamini birenga 4000 bya CE ku isi kugeza uyu munsi.

Ikimenyetso cya CE ni “pasiporo” y'ibicuruzwa byinjira ku isoko ry’ibihugu by’Uburayi ndetse n’ibihugu by’ubucuruzi by’ubucuruzi by’Uburayi. Ibicuruzwa byose bigengwa (bikubiye mu mabwiriza mashya), byaba bikozwe hanze y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi cyangwa mu bihugu bigize Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa n’amabwiriza ngenderwaho kandi bigashyirwaho ikimenyetso cya CE mbere yo gushyirwa ku isoko ry’Uburayi kugira ngo bikwirakwizwe ku buntu. . Iki ni itegeko risabwa ku bicuruzwa bijyanye n’amategeko y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, bitanga ibipimo ngenderwaho byibura bya tekinike ku bicuruzwa bya buri gihugu kugira ngo bicururize ku isoko ry’Uburayi kandi byoroshe inzira z’ubucuruzi.
Aya mabwiriza ni inyandiko ishinga amategeko yateguwe n’inama y’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi na komisiyo y’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi hashingiwe ku nshingano z’amasezerano y’umuryango w’uburayi. Batteri irakurikizwa kumabwiriza akurikira:
2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: amabwiriza ya batiri; Kohereza imyanda bishobora gusinywa bigomba kubahiriza aya mabwiriza; 2014/30 / EU: amabwiriza yo guhuza amashanyarazi (amabwiriza ya EMC), amabwiriza ya CE; 2011/65 / EU: amabwiriza ya ROHS, amabwiriza ya CE;
Amabwiriza y’ububiko bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi yasabwe n’Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi mu Kuboza 2020 gukuraho buhoro buhoro Amabwiriza 2006/66 / EC, guhindura Amabwiriza (EU) No 2019/1020, no kuvugurura amategeko ya batiri y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, azwi kandi ku itegeko rishya ry’Uburayi. , kandi izatangira gukurikizwa ku mugaragaro ku ya 17 Kanama 2023.