Impamyabumenyi Yerekana Ingufu Intangiriro,
Impamyabumenyi Yerekana Ingufu Intangiriro,
Ibipimo n'impamyabumenyi
Igipimo cyibizamini: GB31241-2014:Litiyumu ion selile na bateri zikoreshwa mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroshye port Ibisabwa byumutekano
Inyandiko: CQC11-464112-2015:Icyiciro cya kabiri cya Batiri na Bateri Yumutekano Yumutekano Icyemezo cyibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroshye
Amavu n'amavuko yo gushyira mu bikorwa
1. GB31241-2014 yasohotse ku ya 5 Ukubozath, 2014;
2. GB31241-2014 yashyizwe mu bikorwa ku ya 1 Kanamast, 2015 .;
3. Ku ya 15 Ukwakira 2015, Ubuyobozi bushinzwe kwemeza no kwemerera bwatanze icyemezo cya tekiniki ku bipimo ngenderwaho by’ibizamini bya GB31241 ku bikoresho by'ingenzi “bateri” y'ibikoresho by'amajwi n'amashusho, ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho n'ibikoresho bya terefone. Icyemezo giteganya ko bateri ya lithium ikoreshwa mubicuruzwa byavuzwe haruguru igomba kwipimisha ku bushake nkuko GB31241-2014, cyangwa kubona icyemezo cyihariye.
Icyitonderwa: GB 31241-2014 nigipimo cyigihugu giteganijwe. Ibicuruzwa byose bya batiri ya lithium bigurishwa mubushinwa bigomba kuba bihuye na GB31241. Ibipimo ngenderwaho bizakoreshwa muri gahunda nshya yo gutoranya igenzura ryigihugu, intara n’ibanze.
GB31241-2014Litiyumu ion selile na bateri zikoreshwa mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroshye port Ibisabwa byumutekano
Inyandikoni cyane cyane kubikoresho bya elegitoroniki bigendanwa biteganijwe kuba munsi ya 18kg kandi bishobora gutwarwa nabakoresha. Ingero zingenzi nizi zikurikira. Ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki byikururwa byerekanwe hano ntabwo bikubiyemo ibicuruzwa byose, bityo ibicuruzwa bitashyizwe kurutonde ntabwo byanze bikunze biri hanze yurwego rwiki gipimo.
Ibikoresho byambara: Bateri ya Litiyumu-ion hamwe nudupapuro twa batiri dukoreshwa mubikoresho bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa bisanzwe.
Icyiciro cyibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki | Ingero zirambuye zubwoko butandukanye bwibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki |
Ibicuruzwa byo mu biro byimukanwa | ikaye, pda, nibindi |
Ibicuruzwa byitumanaho rigendanwa | terefone igendanwa, terefone idafite umugozi, Headet ya Bluetooth, kugenda-kuganira, nibindi. |
Ibicuruzwa byamajwi n'amashusho | televiziyo igendanwa, umukinnyi wikuramo, kamera, kamera ya videwo, nibindi |
Ibindi bicuruzwa byoroshye | umuyobozi wa elegitoronike, ifoto yububiko bwa digitale, imashini yimikino, e-ibitabo, nibindi |
Kumenyekanisha impamyabumenyi: MCM ni laboratoire yemewe ya CQC na laboratoire yemewe ya CESI. Raporo yikizamini yatanzwe irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo butaziguye icyemezo cya CQC cyangwa CESI;
Support Inkunga ya tekiniki: MCM ifite ibikoresho byo gupima bihagije GB31241 kandi ifite ibikoresho byabatekinisiye barenga 10 babigize umwuga kugirango bakore ubushakashatsi bwimbitse kubijyanye no gupima ikoranabuhanga, gutanga ibyemezo, ubugenzuzi bwuruganda nibindi bikorwa, bishobora gutanga serivise nziza kandi yihariye ya GB 31241 yo kwemeza isi yose abakiriya.
Ibikoresho byo murugo nibikoresho bikoresha ingufu nuburyo bwiza cyane bwo kuzamura ingufu mu gihugu. Guverinoma izashyiraho kandi ishyire mu bikorwa gahunda y’ingufu zuzuye, aho isaba ko hakoreshwa ibikoresho byifashishwa mu buryo bunoze kugira ngo bizigame ingufu, kugira ngo umuvuduko w'ingufu ziyongera, kandi udashingiye cyane ku mbaraga za peteroli. Iyi ngingo izashyiraho amategeko abigenga kuva Amerika na Kanada. Nkuko amategeko abiteganya, ibikoresho byo munzu, gushyushya amazi, gushyushya, icyuma gikonjesha, kumurika, ibicuruzwa bya elegitoronike, ibikoresho byo gukonjesha nibindi bicuruzwa byubucuruzi cyangwa inganda bikubiye muri gahunda yo kugenzura ingufu. Muri ibyo, ibicuruzwa bya elegitoronike birimo sisitemu yo kwishyuza bateri, nka BCS, UPS, EPS cyangwa 3C. CEC (Californiya ishinzwe ingufu) Icyemezo cyo gukoresha ingufu: Ni gahunda ya leta. Californiya nintara yambere yashyizeho ibipimo ngenderwaho byingufu (1974). CEC ifite uburyo bwayo bwo kugerageza no kugerageza. Igenzura kandi BCS, UPS, EPS, nibindi. Kugirango ingufu za BCS zikorwe neza, haribisabwa 2 bitandukanye nibisabwa hamwe nuburyo bwo kugerageza, bitandukanijwe nigipimo cyamashanyarazi gifite hejuru ya 2k Watts cyangwa kitarenze 2k Watts.DOE (Ishami ryingufu zubumwe Ibihugu): Amabwiriza yo kwemeza DOE akubiyemo 10 CFR 429 na 10 CFR 439, agereranya ingingo ya 429 na 430 mu ngingo ya 10 y’igitabo cy’amategeko ngengamikorere. Amagambo agenga ibipimo ngenderwaho bya sisitemu yo kwishyuza bateri, harimo BCS, UPS na EPS. Mu 1975, hashyizweho itegeko rya Politiki y’ingufu no kubungabunga 1975 (EPCA), maze DOE ishyiraho uburyo busanzwe bwo gupima. Twabibutsa ko KORA nka gahunda yo murwego rwa federasiyo, ibanziriza CEC, igenzura urwego rwa leta gusa. Kubera ko ibicuruzwa byujuje DOE, noneho birashobora kugurishwa ahantu hose muri Amerika, mugihe ibyemezo gusa muri CEC ntabwo byemewe cyane.