Itandukaniro hagati ya GB31241 2014 na GB31241 nshya (umushinga)

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Amabwiriza yumushinga

Itandukaniro hagatiGB31241 2014 n'ibishyaGB31241 (umushinga),
GB,

▍Itangazo rya GOST-R ni iki?

Itangazo rya GOST-R ni inyandiko yerekana imenyekanisha ryerekana ko ibicuruzwa byubahirijwe n’amabwiriza y’umutekano y’Uburusiya. Igihe Serivisi ishinzwe ibicuruzwa no gutanga ibyemezo yatanzwe na Federasiyo y’Uburusiya mu 1995, uburyo bwo kwemeza ibicuruzwa ku gahato bwatangiye gukurikizwa mu Burusiya. Irasaba ibicuruzwa byose byagurishijwe kumasoko yuburusiya gucapwa hamwe na GOST yemewe.

Nuburyo bumwe muburyo bwo gutanga ibyemezo byemewe, Gost-R Itangazo ryujuje ishingiro kuri raporo zubugenzuzi cyangwa icyemezo cya sisitemu yo gucunga neza. Byongeye kandi, Itangazo ryujuje ubuziranenge rifite ibiranga ko rishobora gutangwa gusa n’umuryango wemewe n’Uburusiya bivuze ko usaba (ufite) icyo cyemezo ashobora kuba isosiyete y’Uburusiya yemewe cyangwa ibiro by’amahanga byiyandikishije mu Burusiya.

▍GOST-R Itangazo Ubwoko nukuri

1. S.ingleSibikoreshoCertificate

Icyemezo cyo kohereza kimwe kireba gusa icyiciro cyagenwe, ibicuruzwa byagenwe mumasezerano. Amakuru yihariye aragenzurwa cyane, nkizina ryibintu, ingano, ibisobanuro, amasezerano numukiriya wu Burusiya.

2. C.ertificate bifite ishingiro ryaumwaka umwe

Igicuruzwa kimaze guhabwa icyemezo, ababikora barashobora kohereza ibicuruzwa muburusiya mugihe cyumwaka 1 bitarenze igihe cyo kohereza nubunini kubakiriya runaka.

3. C.ertificate hamwe naimyaka itatu / itanu

Igicuruzwa kimaze guhabwa icyemezo, ababikora barashobora kohereza ibicuruzwa muburusiya mugihe cyimyaka 3 cyangwa 5 bitarenze igihe cyo kohereza nubunini kubakiriya runaka.

Kuki MCM?

● MCM ifite itsinda ryaba injeniyeri kugirango bige amabwiriza aheruka y’Uburusiya, bemeza ko amakuru ya GOST-R aheruka gutanga amakuru ashobora gusangirwa neza kandi ku gihe n’abakiriya.

● MCM yubaka ubufatanye bwa hafi ninzego zambere zashinzwe gutanga ibyemezo, zitanga serivise ihamye kandi nziza kubakiriya.

E EAC ni iki?

UkurikijeTheIbipimo ngenderwaho rusange hamwe n’amategeko ngengamikorere ya tekinike muri Qazaqistan, Biyelorusiya na Federasiyo y’Uburusiyaayo akaba ari amasezerano yashyizweho umukono n’Uburusiya, Biyelorusiya na Qazaqistan ku ya 18 Ukwakira 2010, Komite y’ubumwe bwa gasutamo izita ku gushyiraho amahame amwe n’ibisabwa kugira ngo umutekano w’ibicuruzwa urangwe. Icyemezo kimwe kirakoreshwa mubihugu bitatu, bigize Uburusiya-Biyelorusiya-Kazakisitani CU-TR ifite ikimenyetso kimwe EAC. Amabwiriza yashyizwe mu bikorwa buhoro buhoro guhera ku ya 15 Gashyantareth2013. Muri Mutarama 2015, Arumeniya na Kirigizisitani binjiye muri gasutamo.

▍CU-TR Icyemezo Ubwoko na Byemewe

  1. SingleSibikoreshoCertificate

Icyemezo cyo kohereza kimwe kireba gusa icyiciro cyagenwe, ibicuruzwa byagenwe mumasezerano. Amakuru yihariye aragenzurwa cyane, nkizina ryibintu, ingano, amasezerano yihariye hamwe nu mukiriya w’Uburusiya. Mugihe usaba icyemezo, nta sample isabwa gutanga ariko inyandiko namakuru birakenewe.

  1. Certificatehamwe naagaciroByaumwaka umwe

Igicuruzwa kimaze guhabwa icyemezo, ababikora barashobora kohereza ibicuruzwa muburusiya mugihe cyumwaka 1 bitarenze igihe cyo kohereza.

  1. Icyemezo gifite agaciro kabitatuumwakas

Igicuruzwa kimaze guhabwa icyemezo, ababikora barashobora kohereza ibicuruzwa muburusiya mugihe cyimyaka 3 bitarenze igihe cyo kohereza.

  1. Icyemezo gifite agaciro k'imyaka itanu

Iyo ibicuruzwa bimaze guhabwa icyemezo, ababikora barashobora kohereza ibicuruzwa muburusiya mugihe cyimyaka 5 bitarenze igihe cyo kohereza.

Kuki MCM?

● MCM ifite itsinda ryaba injeniyeri babigize umwuga kugirango bige amabwiriza agenga ibyemezo by’ubumwe bw’abakozi, kandi batange imishinga ya hafi yo gukurikirana serivisi, kwemeza ibicuruzwa by’abakiriya kwinjira mu karere neza kandi neza.

Resources Ibikoresho byinshi byakusanyirijwe mu nganda za batiri bituma MCM itanga serivisi nziza kandi zidahenze kubakiriya.

● MCM yubaka ubufatanye bwa hafi nimiryango ibishinzwe, yemeza ko amakuru yanyuma yicyemezo cya CU-TR asangiwe neza kandi mugihe nabakiriya.

4.4 Uburyo bwo gupima ubushyuhe
Uburyo bwa thermocouple bwakoreshejwe kuri
gupima ubushyuhe bwubuso bwakagari cyangwa
bateri.
Ikigereranyo cy'ubushyuhe kigomba kuba kiri
hejuru ya geometrike hagati cyangwa kuruhande
aho uhurira na selire cyangwa bateri nibindi
ahantu. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru ni
byatoranijwe nkibisubizo byurubanza.
Byasimbuwe nibisobanuro bikurikira
4.4 Uburyo bwo gupima ubushyuhe
Uburyo bwa thermocouple bwakoreshejwe kuri
gupima ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa
icyitegererezo.
Ikigereranyo cyubushyuhe gihitamo byinshi
ubushyuhe butameze neza nkikizamini
ishingiro ry'urubanza.
4.5 Ikizamini
kwishyuza na
gusohora
Porogaramu
4.5 Kwishyuza no gusohora uburyo bwo gukora ikizamini
4.5.1 Uburyo bwo kwishyuza ibizamini
Akagari cyangwa batiri byishyurwa bikurikije
hamwe nuburyo bwerekanwe na
uruganda.
Icyitonderwa: Mbere yo kwishyuza selile cyangwa bateri,
kurekura kumashanyarazi yaciwe
ukurikije uburyo bwerekanwe na
uruganda.
4.5.2 Uburyo bwo gusohora ibizamini
Akagari cyangwa batiri bisohorwa kuri
gusohora amashanyarazi yaciwe kumuyoboro uhoraho
ukurikije ikigezweho cyerekanwe na
uruganda.
Byasimbuwe nuburyo bukurikira
4.5 Kwishyuza no gusohora uburyo bwo gukora ikizamini
4.5.1 Uburyo bwo kwishyuza ikizamini
Akagari cyangwa batiri birashobora kwishyurwa numwe murimwe
uburyo bukurikira:
a) Uburyo bwerekanwe nuwabikoze;
b) Kwishyuza kuri 0.2 It A, mugihe selile cyangwa bateri
voltage ya terefone igera kumipaka yo kwishyuza
voltage (Ucl), hindura kuri voltage ihoraho
kwishyuza, kugeza igihe amashanyarazi ari make
kurenza cyangwa bingana na 0.02Ni A, hagarika kwishyuza.
Icyitonderwa 1: Mbere yo kwishyuza, selile cyangwa bateri ni
gusezererwa hakurikijwe uburyo
bisobanuwe muri 4.5.2;
Icyitonderwa 2: Uburyo a) bwatoranijwe. Iyo
amakuru yuburyo a) ntabwo aboneka,
uburyo b) burashobora gukoreshwa.
4.5.2 Uburyo bwo gusohora ikizamini
Akagari cyangwa batiri bigomba gusezererwa kuri
Impera-yo-gusohora voltage (Ude) kuri
Gusaba Kurre


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