Ibisobanuro by'igihe ntarengwa cyo kugura inkunga

Ibisobanuro bigufi:


Amabwiriza yumushinga

Ibisobanuro by'igihe ntarengwa cyo kugura inkunga,
KC,

HatNi ikiKC?

Kuva 25thKanama 2008 gahunda (KC Icyemezo) ni itegeko ritegekwa kandi ryigenga ryigenga ryumutekano ukurikije amategeko agenga umutekano w’amashanyarazi, gahunda yemeza umutekano w’ibicuruzwa no kugurisha.

Itandukaniro hagati yicyemezo giteganijwe no kwiyobora(ku bushake)kwemeza umutekano

Kugirango ucunge neza ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, icyemezo cya KC kigabanijwemo ibyemezo byumutekano byateganijwe kandi byigenga (kubushake) nkurwego rwibyago byibicuruzwa.Isomo ryicyemezo cya mandatire rikoreshwa mubikoresho byamashanyarazi imiterere nuburyo bwo kubikoresha bishobora gutera ibisubizo bikomeye biteye akaga cyangwa inzitizi nkumuriro, guhagarika amashanyarazi. Mugihe ibyangombwa byo kwiyobora (kubushake) ibyemezo byumutekano bikoreshwa mubikoresho byamashanyarazi imiterere nuburyo bwo kuyikoresha ntibishobora guteza ingaruka zikomeye cyangwa inzitizi nkumuriro, inkuba. Kandi akaga nimbogamizi birashobora gukumirwa mugupima ibikoresho byamashanyarazi.

HoNi nde ushobora gusaba icyemezo cya KC :

Abanyamategeko bose cyangwa abantu ku giti cyabo haba mu gihugu ndetse no hanze yacyo bakora imirimo yo gukora, guteranya, gutunganya ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi.

CheUburyo nuburyo bwo kwemeza umutekano :

Saba ibyemezo bya KC hamwe nicyitegererezo cyibicuruzwa bishobora kugabanywa muburyo bwibanze nicyitegererezo.

Kugirango usobanure ubwoko bwikitegererezo nigishushanyo cyibikoresho byamashanyarazi, izina ryibicuruzwa ridasanzwe rizatangwa ukurikije imikorere yaryo itandukanye.

Icyemezo cya KC kuri bateri ya Lithium

  1. Icyemezo cya KC kuri batiri ya lithiumKC62133: 2019
  2. Ibicuruzwa bya KC ibyemezo bya batiri ya lithium

A. Bateri ya kabiri ya lithium yo gukoresha mugukoresha ibintu byoroshye cyangwa ibikoresho bivanwaho

B. Akagari ntigengwa nicyemezo cya KC haba kugurisha cyangwa guteranyirizwa muri bateri.

C. Kuri bateri zikoreshwa mubikoresho bibika ingufu cyangwa UPS (amashanyarazi adahagarara), nimbaraga zabo zirenga 500Wh zirenze urugero.

D. Batteri ifite ingufu zingana munsi ya 400Wh / L iza mubyemezo kuva 1st, Mata 2016.

Kuki MCM?

● MCM ikomeza ubufatanye bwa hafi na laboratoire ya koreya, nka KTR (Korea Testing & Research Institute) kandi irashobora gutanga ibisubizo byiza hamwe nibikorwa bihendutse hamwe na serivisi yongerewe agaciro kubakiriya kuva igihe cyo kuyobora, inzira yo kwipimisha, gutanga ibyemezo igiciro.

Icyemezo cya KC kuri batiri ya lithium yumuriro irashobora kugerwaho mugutanga icyemezo cya CB hanyuma ukayihindura mubyemezo bya KC. Nka CBTL munsi ya TÜV Rheinland, MCM irashobora gutanga raporo nimpamyabumenyi zishobora gukoreshwa muguhindura icyemezo cya KC muburyo butaziguye. Kandi igihe cyo kuyobora gishobora kugabanywa niba ukoresheje CB na KC icyarimwe. Ikirenzeho, igiciro kijyanye nacyo kizaba cyiza.

Dukurikije ibisabwa n’inyandiko y’imari n’ubwubatsi [2020] No 86, hitawe ku iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga hamwe n’ubukungu bw’ibipimo, hashyizweho igihe cyo gushyira mu bikorwa politiki y’ingoboka y’imari yo guteza imbere no gukoresha ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu bizagezwa kuri Impera za 2022. Urebye ibintu nka gahunda yiterambere yinganda nshya z’ibinyabiziga bitwara ingufu, imigendekere y’isoko n’imihindagurikire myiza y’ibigo, hagamijwe gukomeza umuvuduko mwiza w’iterambere ry’inganda nshya z’ingufu z’ingufu no gushimangira ibyifuzo by’inganda n’abaguzi. , Amatangazo arabisobanura politiki y’inguzanyo yo kugura ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu bizahagarikwa ku ya 31 Ukuboza 2022, kandi ibinyabiziga byanditswe nyuma yitariki ya 31 Ukuboza ntibizongera guterwa inkunga.
Umutekano wibinyabiziga bishya byingufu bireba inyungu zabakiriya, arirwo shingiro shingiro ryiterambere ryiza ryinganda zinganda nshya. Nkuko ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu bifite imiyoboro yubwenge ikoreshwa buhoro buhoro ku isoko mumyaka yashize, bituma umutekano wamakuru, umutekano wa cyber nibindi biba ibibazo byingenzi. Ibinyabiziga ku muriro n’umutekano bibaho rimwe na rimwe bikiri mu gihugu cyacu. Mu rwego rwo kurushaho gushimangira igenzura ry’umutekano w’ibicuruzwa, kwemeza ubwiza bw’ibinyabiziga n’umutekano w’amakuru, no kurengera inyungu z’abakiriya, ITANGAZO rivuga neza ko gahunda yo kugenzura umutekano w’ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu igomba kunozwa ku buryo bunonosoye, ndetse n’inshingano z’inganda zikora ingufu nshya. ibinyabiziga bigomba gusobanurwa neza. Hagati aho, hashyizweho uburyo bwo guhanahana amakuru no guhuza amakuru n’ibinyabiziga hagamijwe gushyiraho ingamba z’ibinyabiziga nk’umuriro, impanuka zikomeye n’ibindi. Impamyabumenyi y’inkunga y’imodoka izahagarikwa cyangwa igahagarikwa mu gihe ibigo. guhisha ibyabaye, cyangwa ntugafatanye niperereza.


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