Isesengura kuriE-itabiIbipimo n'ingaruka zabyo kuri Bateri,
E-itabi,
CTIA, mu magambo ahinnye y’itumanaho ry’itumanaho n’itumanaho rya interineti, ni umuryango udaharanira inyungu washinzwe mu 1984 hagamijwe kwemeza inyungu z’abakora, ababikora n’abakoresha. CTIA igizwe nabakozi bose bo muri Amerika n’abakora ibicuruzwa biva kuri radiyo igendanwa, ndetse no muri serivisi zidafite amakuru n’ibicuruzwa. Bishyigikiwe na FCC (Federal Communication Commission) na Kongere, CTIA ikora igice kinini cyimirimo nimirimo yakoreshwaga na leta. Mu 1991, CTIA yashyizeho sisitemu yo kutabogama, yigenga kandi ihuriweho na sisitemu yo gusuzuma no kwemeza inganda zidafite umugozi. Muri sisitemu, ibicuruzwa byose bidafite umugozi mubyiciro byabaguzi bigomba gukora ibizamini byubahirizwa kandi abubahiriza ibipimo bijyanye bazahabwa uburenganzira bwo gukoresha ibimenyetso bya CTIA no kubika ububiko bwibubiko bwisoko ryitumanaho muri Amerika ya ruguru.
CATL (Laboratoire yemewe ya CTIA) yerekana laboratoire zemewe na CTIA kugirango zipime kandi zisuzumwe. Raporo y'ibizamini yatanzwe na CATL byose byemezwa na CTIA. Mugihe izindi raporo zipimisha nibisubizo bitari CATL ntabwo bizamenyekana cyangwa ntibishobora kugera kuri CTIA. CATL yemewe na CTIA iratandukanye mubikorwa n'impamyabumenyi. Gusa CATL yujuje ibyangombwa byo gupima no kugenzura bateri ifite uburenganzira bwo kwemeza bateri kugirango yubahirize IEEE1725.
a) Ibisabwa Icyemezo cya sisitemu ya Batiri Kubahiriza IEEE1725 - Bikoreshwa kuri sisitemu ya Batteri ifite selile imwe cyangwa selile nyinshi zahujwe hamwe;
b) Icyangombwa gisabwa kuri sisitemu ya Batiri Yubahiriza IEEE1625 - Irakoreshwa kuri sisitemu ya Batteri hamwe na selile nyinshi zahujwe kuburinganire cyangwa muburyo bubangikanye;
Inama zishyushye: Hitamo hejuru yubuziranenge neza kuri bateri zikoreshwa muri terefone zigendanwa na mudasobwa. Ntukoreshe nabi IEE1725 kuri bateri muri terefone zigendanwa cyangwa IEEE1625 kuri bateri muri mudasobwa.
●Ikoranabuhanga rikomeye:Kuva mu 2014, MCM yagiye mu nama yo gupakira bateri ikorwa na CTIA muri Amerika buri mwaka, kandi irashobora kubona amakuru agezweho no kumva imigendekere mishya ya CTIA muburyo bwihuse, bwuzuye kandi bukora.
●Ibisabwa:MCM ni CATL yemewe na CTIA kandi yujuje ibisabwa kugirango ikore inzira zose zijyanye no gutanga ibyemezo harimo ibizamini, ubugenzuzi bwuruganda no kohereza raporo.
Ibizamini bisabwa muri UL 9540A bikomoka kuri UL 9540, intego yayo ni ugusuzuma umutekano wibicuruzwa byanyuma mugihe cyo kuyishyiraho no kuyikoresha no gusonerwa cyangwa kuruhuka kwimiterere yubushakashatsi binyuze mumashanyarazi yubushyuhe hamwe no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe (nko kongera ubushobozi bwingufu zose sisitemu yo kubika, gabanya intera yo kwishyiriraho, nibindi). Ukoresha iyi raporo rero ni ishami cyangwa abakozi babiherewe uburenganzira na leta aho ibicuruzwa byashyizwe. Kubwibyo, mugihe ukora iki kizamini, kumenyekana cyangwa kumenyekanisha ikigo gitanga raporo ni ngombwa cyane. Nkikigo mpuzamahanga cyemeza ibyemezo, TUV RH izwi cyane muburayi ndetse no muri Amerika ya ruguru, kandi ni umwe mu mashyirahamwe inganda n’inganda zizera cyane.
Ku ya 11 Werurwe 2022, Ubushinwa Tabaco bwasohoye amabwiriza yo gucunga itabi rya elegitoroniki, kandi iryo tegeko ryerekanaga ko e-itabi rigomba gukurikiza amahame y’igihugu ateganijwe, ryashyizwe mu bikorwa ku ya 1 Gicurasi. Ibipimo ngenderwaho bizatangira gukurikizwa ku ya 1 Ukwakira 2022. Urebye itariki yo gushyira mu bikorwa amabwiriza yo gucunga itabi rya elegitoroniki, hazabaho igihe cy’inzibacyuho kugeza ku ya 30 Nzeri. Nyuma yigihe cyinzibacyuho irangiye, ubucuruzi bukikije e-itabi bugomba gukurikiza byimazeyo amategeko ya PRC kuri Monopoliya ya Tobacoo, Amabwiriza yo gushyira mu bikorwa Itegeko rya PRC ryerekeye kwiharira Tobacoo no gucunga itabi rya elegitoroniki.