Kubona Ibisabwa Kubikamyo byamashanyarazi yo muri Amerika ya ruguru (forklift)
Ibisabwa KubisabwaAmajyaruguru ya AmerikaIkamyo (forklift) ibicuruzwa,
Amajyaruguru ya Amerika,
▍Ni iki cTUVus & ETL CERTIFICATION?
OSHA (Ikigo gishinzwe umutekano n’ubuzima), gishamikiye kuri DOL yo muri Amerika (Ishami ry’umurimo), irasaba ko ibicuruzwa byose bizakoreshwa mu kazi bigomba gupimwa no kwemezwa na NRTL mbere yo kugurishwa ku isoko. Ibipimo ngenderwaho bikoreshwa birimo ibipimo ngenderwaho byabanyamerika (ANSI); Sosiyete y'Abanyamerika yo Kwipimisha Ibikoresho (ASTM), Ibipimo bya Laboratoire (UL), hamwe n’inganda zimenyekanisha mu ruganda.
▍OSHA, NRTL, cTUVus, ETL na UL ibisobanuro bisobanura nubusabane
OSHA:Amagambo ahinnye y’umutekano w’akazi n’ubuyobozi bw’ubuzima. Ni ihuriro rya DOL yo muri Amerika (Ishami ry'umurimo).
NRTL：Amagambo ahinnye ya Laboratoire Yipimishije Yemewe. Irashinzwe kwemerera laboratoire. Kugeza ubu, hari ibigo 18 by-ibizamini bya gatatu byemewe na NRTL, harimo TUV, ITS, MET nibindi.
CTUVus：Ikimenyetso cya TUVRh muri Amerika ya ruguru.
ETL：Amagambo ahinnye ya Laboratoire yo muri Amerika. Yashinzwe mu 1896 na Albert Einstein, umunyamerika wavumbuye.
UL：Amagambo ahinnye ya Laboratoire Laboratwari Inc.
IffItandukaniro hagati ya cTUVus, ETL & UL
| Ingingo | UL | CTUVus | ETL |
| Ikoreshwa risanzwe | Kimwe | ||
| Ikigo cyujuje ibyangombwa byo kwakira ibyemezo | NRTL (Laboratoire yemewe mu gihugu) | ||
| Isoko rikoreshwa | Amerika y'Amajyaruguru (Amerika na Kanada) | ||
| Ikigo gishinzwe ibizamini no gutanga ibyemezo | Laboratoire yandika (Ubushinwa) Inc ikora ibizamini ikanatanga ibaruwa isoza umushinga | MCM ikora ibizamini na TUV itanga icyemezo | MCM ikora ibizamini na TUV itanga icyemezo |
| Kuyobora igihe | 5-12W | 2-3W | 2-3W |
| Igiciro cyo gusaba | Urwego rwo hejuru murungano | Hafi ya 50 ~ 60% yikiguzi cya UL | Hafi ya 60 ~ 70% yikiguzi cya UL |
| Ibyiza | Ikigo cyabanyamerika cyamenyekanye neza muri Amerika na Kanada | Ikigo mpuzamahanga gifite ubutware kandi gitanga igiciro cyiza, nacyo kizamenyekana na Amerika ya ruguru | Ikigo cyabanyamerika kizwi neza muri Amerika ya ruguru |
| Ingaruka |
| Kumenyekanisha gake kurenza UL | Kumenyekana gake kurenza UL mukwemeza ibicuruzwa |
Kuki MCM?
Support Inkunga yoroshye iva mu buhanga n'ikoranabuhanga:Nka laboratoire yo gupima abatangabuhamya ba TUVRH na ITS muri Certificat ya Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, MCM irashobora gukora ibizamini byose kandi igatanga serivisi nziza muguhana ikoranabuhanga imbonankubone.
Support Inkunga ikomeye ituruka ku ikoranabuhanga:MCM ifite ibikoresho byose byo gupima kuri bateri yimishinga minini, ntoya nini kandi yuzuye (ni ukuvuga imodoka igendanwa y'amashanyarazi, ingufu zo kubika, hamwe nibikoresho bya elegitoroniki), ibasha gutanga serivise rusange yo gupima no gutanga ibyemezo muri Amerika ya ruguru, ikubiyemo ibipimo UL2580, UL1973, UL2271, UL1642, UL2054 nibindi.
Igitabo cy’amategeko ngengamikorere (CFR) ni icyegeranyo cy’amategeko rusange kandi ahoraho yatangajwe muri Federal Register (RF) n’inzego nyobozi n’amashami ya guverinoma ihuriweho na Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika, bifite ishingiro kandi byemewe n'amategeko. CFR ikubiyemo ingingo zitandukanye. Hariho ingingo 50 z’amabwiriza ya federasiyo (CFR) akubiyemo imirima n’ibintu bya perezida, ibaruramari, abakozi b’ubuyobozi, umutekano w’imbere mu gihugu, ubuhinzi, abanyamahanga n’abaturage, inyamaswa n’ibikomoka ku matungo, ingufu, amatora ya leta, amabanki n’imari, inguzanyo z’ubucuruzi n’inkunga , indege n’ikirere, ubucuruzi n’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga, imikorere y’ubucuruzi, ibicuruzwa n’ibicuruzwa, amashanyarazi, kubungabunga amazi, amahoro, inyungu z’abakozi, ibiribwa n’ibiyobyabwenge, umubano w’amahanga, umuhanda munini, imiturire n’iterambere ry’imijyi, Abahinde, amafaranga yinjira mu ngo, itabi, inzoga ibicuruzwa n'intwaro, Ubuyobozi bw'Ubutabera, Umurimo, Umutungo w'amabuye y'agaciro, Imari, Ingabo z’igihugu, Ubwikorezi n’amazi ashobora kugenda, Uburezi, Umuyoboro wa Panama, Parike, Amashyamba n’umutungo rusange, Patenti, Ibirango n’uburenganzira, Pansiyo, Indamunite n’abatabazi, Serivisi z’iposita , Kurengera Ibidukikije, Amasezerano rusange n’imicungire y’umutungo, Ubuzima rusange, Ubutaka rusange, Gutabara Ibiza, Imibereho Myiza y'Abaturage, Ubwikorezi, Itumanaho, Amategeko agenga uburyo bwo kugura ibintu, ubwikorezi, inyamaswa n’uburobyi.
CFR Umutwe wa 29 ni Umutwe wa 29 w'Amategeko agenga umurimo mu Mabwiriza ya Leta akubiyemo amategeko n'amabwiriza y'ingenzi yatanzwe n'inzego za leta zerekeye umurimo. CFR Umutwe 29.1910 nigice cya 1910 Umutwe wa 29 muri CFR - Umutekano wakazi hamwe nubuzima bwubuzima bukoreshwa kumurimo wose, keretse bibujijwe cyangwa byateganijwe mbere yikigereranyo runaka. CFR Umutwe wa 29, 1910.178 itanga ibisabwa byihariye mugutunganya ibikoresho no kubika amakamyo yinganda zikoresha ingufu.CFR Umutwe wa 29, 1910.178 (a) (2) isaba ko amakamyo mashya yingufu zose zinganda zaguzwe kandi zikoreshwa nabakoresha agomba kubahiriza igishushanyo mbonera n’ibikorwa byo gukora kugirango amakamyo yinganda zikoreshwa munganda zashizweho muri "Igipimo cyigihugu cyabanyamerika cyamakamyo yinganda zikoreshwa, Igice cya II, ANSI B56.1-1969 ″.
