UN 38.3 Man Igitabo cya Loni cy’ibizamini n'ibipimo) Ibyah. 8 Yarekuwe

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Amabwiriza yumushinga

Loni 38.3Man Igitabo cya Loni cy’ibizamini n'ibipimo) Ibyah. 8 Yarekuwe,
Loni 38.3,

Icyemezo cya CE ni iki?

Ikimenyetso cya CE ni “pasiporo” y'ibicuruzwa byinjira ku isoko ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi n’isoko ry’ibihugu by’Ubucuruzi ku Buntu. Ibicuruzwa byose biteganijwe (bigira uruhare muburyo bushya bwo kuyobora), byaba bikozwe hanze y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi cyangwa mu bihugu bigize Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, kugira ngo bikwirakwizwe mu bwisanzure ku isoko ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa n’amabwiriza ndetse n’ibipimo bihujwe mbere yo kuba yashyizwe ku isoko ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, hanyuma ushireho ikimenyetso cya CE. Iki nicyo gisabwa itegeko ryumuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ku bicuruzwa bifitanye isano, ritanga ibipimo ngenderwaho bya tekiniki bihuriweho n’ubucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa by’ibihugu bitandukanye ku isoko ry’Uburayi kandi byoroshya inzira z’ubucuruzi.

CENi ubuhe buyobozi bwa CE?

Aya mabwiriza ni inyandiko ishinga amategeko yashyizweho n’inama y’umuryango w’ibihugu by’i Burayi na Komisiyo y’Uburayi babiherewe uburenganziraAmasezerano y’umuryango w’ibihugu by’i Burayi. Amabwiriza akoreshwa kuri bateri ni:

2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: Amabwiriza ya Batiri. Batteri zubahiriza aya mabwiriza zigomba kugira imyanda ishobora kwerekana;

2014/30 / EU: Amabwiriza yo guhuza amashanyarazi (Amabwiriza ya EMC). Batteri zubahiriza aya mabwiriza zigomba kugira ikimenyetso cya CE;

2011/65 / EU: Amabwiriza ya ROHS. Batteri zubahiriza aya mabwiriza zigomba kugira ikimenyetso cya CE;

Inama: Gusa mugihe ibicuruzwa byujuje amabwiriza yose ya CE (ikimenyetso cya CE kigomba gukenerwa), ikimenyetso cya CE gishobora kwandikwa mugihe ibisabwa byose byubuyobozi byujujwe.

NeIcyangombwa cyo gusaba icyemezo cya CE

Ibicuruzwa byose biva mu bihugu bitandukanye bifuza kwinjira mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi n’ubucuruzi bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi bigomba gusaba ibyangombwa byemewe na CE na CE byashyizwe ku bicuruzwa. Kubwibyo, icyemezo cya CE ni pasiporo y'ibicuruzwa byinjira mu bihugu by’Uburayi no mu bucuruzi bw’Uburayi.

Inyungu zo gusaba ibyemezo bya CE

1. Amategeko y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, hamwe no guhuza ibipimo ntabwo ari byinshi mu bwinshi, ariko kandi biragoye mubirimo. Kubwibyo, kubona icyemezo cya CE ni amahitamo meza cyane yo gukoresha igihe n'imbaraga kimwe no kugabanya ingaruka;

2. Icyemezo cya CE gishobora gufasha kugirirwa ikizere n’abaguzi n’ikigo gishinzwe kugenzura isoko ku rugero runini;

3. Irashobora gukumira neza ikibazo cyinshingano zidafite ishingiro;

4. Imbere yimanza, icyemezo cya CE kizahinduka ibimenyetso byemewe byemewe n'amategeko;

5. Bimaze guhanwa n’ibihugu by’Uburayi, urwego rushinzwe gutanga ibyemezo ruzafatanya guhangana n’umushinga, bityo bigabanye ingaruka z’umushinga.

Kuki MCM?

● MCM ifite itsinda rya tekiniki rifite abanyamwuga barenga 20 bakora ibijyanye na batiri CE ibyemezo, biha abakiriya amakuru yihuse kandi yuzuye kandi agezweho ya CE;

MCM itanga ibisubizo bitandukanye bya CE harimo LVD, EMC, amabwiriza ya batiri, nibindi kubakiriya;

MCM yatanze ibizamini birenga 4000 bya CE ku isi kugeza uyu munsi.

Ku ya 27 Ugushyingo 2023, “Igitabo cy’umuryango w’abibumbye cy’ibizamini n’ibipimo” (Ibyah. 8) cyasohotse ku mugaragaro ku rubuga rwa Amerika. “Igitabo cy’umuryango w’abibumbye cy’ibizamini n’ibipimo” (Ibyah. 8) cyemeza ubugororangingo bwakozwe n’inama ya 11 y’umuryango w’abibumbye TDG na komite y’impuguke za GHS kuri “Igitabo cy’ibizamini cya Loni n’ibizamini” (Ibyah. 7) n’ivugururwa ryacyo 1 . Nkikizamini cyibanze cyo gutwara umutekano wa batiri, "Igitabo cy’ibizamini cya Loni n’ibipimo" (Ibyah. 8) hiyongereyeho igice gishya cya 38.3.3.2 "Gupima ingirabuzimafatizo za sodium na bateri", kandi icyarimwe wongeyeho ibyanditswe byihariye bijyanye. bateri ya sodium-ion muri Loni “Icyifuzo cyo gutwara ibicuruzwa biteje akaga” (TDG) Ibyah 23: UN 3551 na UN 3522.
Utugingo ngengabuzima na batiri bigomba kubikwa ku muvuduko wa 11,6 kPa cyangwa munsi yayo byibuze amasaha atandatu ku bushyuhe bw’ibidukikije (20 ± 5 ℃).
Ingirabuzimafatizo na bateri bigomba kubikwa byibuze amasaha atandatu ku bushyuhe bwikigereranyo bungana na 72 ℃ na -40 ℃. Ubu buryo bugomba gusubirwamo kugeza igihe inzinguzingo 10 zose zuzuye.Ingirabuzimafatizo na bateri byiziritse neza kuri platifomu yimashini yinyeganyeza, hamwe no kunyeganyega kuba sinusoidal waveform hamwe na logarithmic yohanagura hagati ya 7 Hz na 200 Hz, hamwe na amplitude kuri 0.8mm, kuri selile na bateri ntoya ipakira umuvuduko ntarengwa wa 8 gn, naho kuri bateri nini ipakira umuvuduko mwinshi wa 2 gn.


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